Test 1 · ★ · Teeth, baths and showers, safety glasses, getting dressed,…
At a birthday party, a girl sees a toddler about to eat a whole grape. What should she do?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: girl · What happens: see, eat, do · To what, where: toddler, birthday party, whole grape
This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 317 «Teeth, baths and showers, safety glasses, getting dressed, sleep and safe food» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: At a birthday party, a girl sees a toddler about to eat a whole grape.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 4 party | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 party | det |
| 3 | birthday | birthday | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 party | compound |
| 4 | party | party | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 sees | obl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 party | punct |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 girl | det |
| 7 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 sees | nsubj |
| 8 | sees | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 toddler | det |
| 10 | toddler | toddler | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 sees | obj |
| 11 | about | about | ADP | _ | 13 eat | case |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 eat | mark |
| 13 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 toddler | acl:relcl |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 grape | det |
| 15 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 grape | amod |
| 16 | grape | grape | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 eat | obj |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 sees | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | present | a girl | a toddler | a birthday party | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer toddler=Stimulus | |||
| 2 | eat | to-infinitive | a girl not said here | a whole grape | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent grape=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What should she do?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 4 do | obj |
| 2 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 do | aux |
| 3 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 do | nsubj |
| 4 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 do | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | should | girl | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Tell an adult, so it can be cut into small pieces
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 adult | det |
| 3 | adult | adult | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Tell | obj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 cut | punct |
| 5 | so | so | ADV | _ | 9 cut | advmod |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 cut | nsubj:pass |
| 7 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 cut | aux |
| 8 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 9 cut | aux:pass |
| 9 | cut | cut | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 1 Tell | advcl |
| 10 | into | into | ADP | _ | 12 pieces | case |
| 11 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 pieces | amod |
| 12 | pieces | piece | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 cut | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | imperative | you not said here | a adult | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent adult=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | cut | can · passive | adult | small pieces | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP.material PP.product»: subject=Material into piece=Product |
Option 2
Tell him to chew quickly
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Tell | iobj |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 4 chew | mark |
| 4 | chew | chew | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Tell | xcomp |
| 5 | quickly | quickly | ADV | _ | 4 chew | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | imperative | you not said here | him = he | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | chew not said to happen | to-infinitive | you not said here | quickly property | vn chew-39.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 3
Let him eat it, grapes are healthy food and good for him
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Let | obj |
| 3 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Let | xcomp |
| 4 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 eat | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 food | punct |
| 6 | grapes | grape | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 food | nsubj |
| 7 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 food | cop |
| 8 | healthy | healthy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 food | amod |
| 9 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Let | obl |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 good | cc |
| 11 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 food | conj |
| 12 | for | for | ADP | _ | 13 him | case |
| 13 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 good | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | let | imperative | you not said here | him = he | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | eat | infinitive | him = he not said here | it | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient | ||||
| 3 | is a | present | grapes | healthy food | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | be | grapes not said here | for him = he | tree rules |
Option 4
Give him a hard sweet instead
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Give | give | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Give | iobj |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 sweet | det |
| 4 | hard | hard | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 sweet | amod |
| 5 | sweet | sweet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Give | obj |
| 6 | instead | instead | ADV | _ | 1 Give | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | imperative | you not said here | a hard sweet | him = he | instead property | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient sweet=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/317-teeth-baths-showers-sleep-and-safe-food/t1/