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Test 3 · ★ · Teeth, baths and showers, safety glasses, getting dressed,…

Your baby cousin is splashing in a shallow bath and your aunt goes to answer the phone. Which is TRUE?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: baby cousin, aunt · What happens: splash, go, answer, be · To what, where: shallow bath, phone

This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 317 «Teeth, baths and showers, safety glasses, getting dressed, sleep and safe food» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Your baby cousin is splashing in a shallow bath and your aunt goes to answer the phone.

nmod:posscompoundnsubjauxcasedetamodoblccnmod:possnsubjconjmarkxcompdetobjpunctrootYourPRONbabyNOUNcousinNOUNisAUXsplashingVERBinADPaDETshallowADJbathNOUNandCCONJyourPRONauntNOUNgoesVERBtoPARTanswerVERBtheDETphoneNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 cousinnmod:poss
2babybabyNOUNNumber=Sing3 cousincompound
3cousincousinNOUNNumber=Sing5 splashingnsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 splashingaux
5splashingsplashVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
6ininADP_9 bathcase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 bathdet
8shallowshallowADJDegree=Pos9 bathamod
9bathbathNOUNNumber=Sing5 splashingobl
10andandCCONJ_13 goescc
11youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 auntnmod:poss
12auntauntNOUNNumber=Sing13 goesnsubj
13goesgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 splashingconj
14totoPART_15 answermark
15answeranswerVERBVerbForm=Inf13 goesxcomp
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 phonedet
17phonephoneNOUNNumber=Sing15 answerobj
18..PUNCT_5 splashingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1splashpresent · progressiveYour baby cousina shallow bathvn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in bath=Location
2gopresentyour auntvn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3answer speech: assertto-infinitiveyour aunt not said herethe phonevn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent phone=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Which is TRUE?

nsubjcoppunctrootWhichPRONisAUXTRUEADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichPRONPronType=Rel3 TRUEnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 TRUEcop
3TRUEtrueADJDegree=Posrootroot
4??PUNCT_3 TRUEpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresenttrue propertytree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Someone must stay with the baby, because even shallow water can drown a small child

The tree, 15 words
nsubjauxcasedetoblpunctmarkadvmodamodnsubjauxconjdetamodobjrootSomeonePRONmustAUXstayVERBwithADPtheDETbabyNOUN,PUNCTbecauseSCONJevenADVshallowADJwaterNOUNcanAUXdrownVERBaDETsmallADJchildNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SomeonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind3 staynsubj
2mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin3 stayaux
3staystayVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4withwithADP_6 babycase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 babydet
6babybabyNOUNNumber=Sing3 stayobl
7,,PUNCT_13 drownpunct
8becausebecauseSCONJ_13 drownmark
9evenevenADV_11 wateradvmod
10shallowshallowADJDegree=Pos11 wateramod
11waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing13 drownnsubj
12cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin13 drownaux
13drowndrownVERBVerbForm=Inf3 stayconj
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 childdet
15smallsmallADJDegree=Pos16 childamod
16childchildNOUNNumber=Sing13 drownobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1staymustSomeonewith the babyvn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme with baby=Location
2drowncanshallow watera small childvn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent child=Patient

Option 2

Babies float, so they cannot drown

nsubjpunctadvmodnsubjauxadvmodconjrootBabiesNOUNfloatVERB,PUNCTsoADVtheyPRONcanAUXnotPARTdrownVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BabiesbabyNOUNNumber=Plur2 floatnsubj
2floatfloatVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3,,PUNCT_8 drownpunct
4sosoADV_8 drownadvmod
5theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs8 drownnsubj
6cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin8 drownaux
7notnotPARTPolarity=Neg8 drownadvmod
8drowndrownVERBVerbForm=Inf2 floatconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1floatpresentBabiesvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2not drowncanBabies = babyvn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Option 3

It is safe if the bath has toys in it

nsubjcopmarkdetnsubjadvclobjcaseoblrootItPRONisAUXsafeADJifSCONJtheDETbathNOUNhasVERBtoysNOUNinADPitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 safensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 safecop
3safesafeADJDegree=Posrootroot
4ififSCONJ_7 hasmark
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 bathdet
6bathbathNOUNNumber=Sing7 hasnsubj
7hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 safeadvcl
8toystoyNOUNNumber=Plur7 hasobj
9ininADP_10 itcase
10ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 hasobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentItsafe propertytree rules
2have a condition, not said to happenpresentthe bathtoysitvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent toy=Patient

Option 4

It is safe, because the water is not deep enough to cover the baby's face

The tree, 16 words
nsubjcoppunctmarkdetnsubjcopadvmodconjadvmodmarkadvcldetnmod:posscaseobjrootItPRONisAUXsafeADJ,PUNCTbecauseSCONJtheDETwaterNOUNisAUXnotPARTdeepADJenoughADVtoPARTcoverVERBtheDETbabyNOUN'sPARTfaceNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 safensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 safecop
3safesafeADJDegree=Posrootroot
4,,PUNCT_10 deeppunct
5becausebecauseSCONJ_10 deepmark
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 waterdet
7waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing10 deepnsubj
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 deepcop
9notnotPARTPolarity=Neg10 deepadvmod
10deepdeepADJDegree=Pos3 safeconj
11enoughenoughADV_10 deepadvmod
12totoPART_13 covermark
13covercoverVERBVerbForm=Inf10 deepadvcl
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 babydet
15babybabyNOUNNumber=Sing17 facenmod:poss
16's'sPART_15 babycase
17facefaceNOUNNumber=Sing13 coverobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentItsafe propertytree rules
2not ispresentthe waterdeep, enough propertytree rules
3coverto-infinitivethe water not said herethe baby's facevn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme face=Destination

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/317-teeth-baths-showers-sleep-and-safe-food/t3/