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Test 7 · ★ · Teeth, baths and showers, safety glasses, getting dressed,…

Two boys go to bed at the same time. One reads a paper book; the other plays a game on his phone. Who will probably fall asleep faster?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Two boys, One, other · What happens: go, read, play, fall · To what, where: bed, paper book, game, phone

This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 317 «Teeth, baths and showers, safety glasses, getting dressed, sleep and safe food» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Two boys go to bed at the same time.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Two	two	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	2 boys	nummod
2	boys	boy	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 go	nsubj
3	go	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	to	to	ADP	_	5 bed	case
5	bed	bed	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 go	obl
6	at	at	ADP	_	9 time	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 time	det
8	same	same	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 time	amod
9	time	time	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 go	obl
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 go	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	go	present	Two boys			bed	time		vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to bed=Initial_Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: One reads a paper book; the other plays a game on his phone.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	One	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	2 reads	nsubj
2	reads	read	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 book	det
4	paper	paper	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 book	compound
5	book	book	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 reads	obj
6	;	;	PUNCT	_	9 plays	punct
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 other	det
8	other	other	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 plays	nsubj
9	plays	play	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 reads	conj
10	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 game	det
11	game	game	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 plays	obj
12	on	on	ADP	_	14 phone	case
13	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	14 phone	nmod:poss
14	phone	phone	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 plays	obl
15	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 reads	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	read	present	One	a paper book					vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent book=Topic
2	play	present	the other	a game		his phone			vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent game=Theme

Sentence 3: Who will probably fall asleep faster?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	4 fall	nsubj
2	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 fall	aux
3	probably	probably	ADV	_	4 fall	advmod
4	fall	fall	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	asleep	asleep	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 fall	xcomp
6	faster	fast	ADV	Degree=Cmp	4 fall	advmod
7	?	?	PUNCT	_	4 fall	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	fall	future						asleep, fast, probably property	vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Both exactly the same

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Both	both	CCONJ	_	4 same	cc:preconj
2	exactly	exactly	ADV	_	4 same	advmod
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 same	det
4	same	same	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

It depends only on what they ate

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 depends	nsubj
2	depends	depend	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	only	only	ADV	_	5 what	advmod
4	on	on	ADP	_	5 what	case
5	what	what	PRON	PronType=Int	2 depends	obj
6	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 ate	nsubj
7	ate	eat	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 what	acl:relcl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	depend	present	It						tree rules
2	eat	past	they						vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3

The one playing on the phone

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 one	det
2	one	one	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	playing	play	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	2 one	acl
4	on	on	ADP	_	6 phone	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 phone	det
6	phone	phone	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 playing	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	play	gerund	the one not said here			the phone			vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

The one reading the book

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 one	det
2	one	one	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	reading	read	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	2 one	acl
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 book	det
5	book	book	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 reading	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	read	gerund	the one not said here	the book					vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent book=Topic

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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