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Test 9 · ★ · Teeth, baths and showers, safety glasses, getting dressed,…

Strawberries from the market look clean. Which is TRUE?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Strawberries · What happens: look, be

This is test 9 · ★ of lesson 317 «Teeth, baths and showers, safety glasses, getting dressed, sleep and safe food» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Strawberries from the market look clean.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Strawberries	strawberry	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 look	nsubj
2	from	from	ADP	_	4 market	case
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 market	det
4	market	market	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Strawberries	nmod
5	look	look	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	clean	clean	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 look	xcomp
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 look	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	look	infinitive	Strawberries from the market					clean property	vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Which is TRUE?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	3 TRUE	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 TRUE	cop
3	TRUE	true	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 TRUE	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present						true property	tree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

They should still be washed, because they may have dirt or chemicals

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	They	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 washed	nsubj:pass
2	should	should	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	5 washed	aux
3	still	still	ADV	_	5 washed	advmod
4	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	5 washed	aux:pass
5	washed	wash	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 have	punct
7	because	because	SCONJ	_	10 have	mark
8	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 have	nsubj
9	may	may	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	10 have	aux
10	have	have	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 washed	conj
11	dirt	dirt	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 have	obj
12	or	or	CCONJ	_	13 chemicals	cc
13	chemicals	chemical	NOUN	Number=Plur	11 dirt	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	wash	should · passive		They			still		vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
2	have	may	they	dirt or chemicals					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dirt=Patient

Option 2

Only bananas need washing

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Only	only	ADV	_	2 bananas	advmod
2	bananas	banana	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 need	nsubj
3	need	need	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	washing	washing	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 need	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	need	present	bananas	washing					vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot washing=Theme

Option 3

Washing takes the vitamins away

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Washing	washing	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 takes	nsubj
2	takes	take	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 vitamins	det
4	vitamins	vitamin	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 takes	obj
5	away	away	ADV	_	2 takes	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	take away	present	Washing	the vitamins				away property	vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent vitamin=Theme

Option 4

Clean-looking fruit never needs washing, because the market already washes it

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Clean	clean	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 looking	amod
2	-	-	PUNCT	_	1 Clean	punct
3	looking	look	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	4 fruit	amod
4	fruit	fruit	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 needs	nsubj
5	never	never	ADV	PronType=Neg	6 needs	advmod
6	needs	need	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	washing	washing	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 needs	obj
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 washes	punct
9	because	because	SCONJ	_	13 washes	mark
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 market	det
11	market	market	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 washes	nsubj
12	already	already	ADV	_	13 washes	advmod
13	washes	wash	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 needs	conj
14	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 washes	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	look	gerund							vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
2	not need	present	looking fruit	washing					vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot washing=Theme
3	wash	present	the market	washing					vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/317-teeth-baths-showers-sleep-and-safe-food/t9/