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Exam question 3 · Drinking water, cuts, bruises, head bumps, burns, growing…

It is given that a burn has been sustained from a hot object. Select the response consistent with established guidance.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you · What happens: give, sustain, select, establish · To what, where: It, burn, hot object, response

This is exam question 3 of lesson 318 «Drinking water, cuts, bruises, head bumps, burns, growing and needing glasses» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: It is given that a burn has been sustained from a hot object.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 given	nsubj:pass
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 given	aux:pass
3	given	give	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
4	that	that	SCONJ	_	9 sustained	mark
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 burn	det
6	burn	burn	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 sustained	nsubj:pass
7	has	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 sustained	aux
8	been	be	AUX	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	9 sustained	aux:pass
9	sustained	sustain	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 given	advcl
10	from	from	ADP	_	13 object	case
11	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	13 object	det
12	hot	hot	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 object	amod
13	object	object	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 sustained	obl
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 given	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	give	present · passive		It					vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2	sustain	present · perfect · passive		a burn		a hot object			vn sustain-55.6 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: subject=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Select the response consistent with established guidance.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Select	select	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 response	det
3	response	response	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Select	obj
4	consistent	consistent	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 response	amod
5	with	with	ADP	_	7 guidance	case
6	established	establish	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	7 guidance	amod
7	guidance	guidance	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 consistent	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Select	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	select	imperative	you not said here	the response					vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme
2	establish	participle							vn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

It shall be cooled under cool running water for twenty minutes

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 cooled	nsubj:pass
2	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 cooled	aux
3	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	4 cooled	aux:pass
4	cooled	cool	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
5	under	under	ADP	_	8 water	case
6	cool	cool	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 water	amod
7	running	run	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	8 water	amod
8	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 cooled	obl
9	for	for	ADP	_	11 minutes	case
10	twenty	twenty	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	11 minutes	nummod
11	minutes	minute	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 cooled	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	cool	shall · passive		It		cool running water	minute		vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient
2	run	gerund							vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2

Ice shall be pressed directly upon it

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Ice	ice	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 pressed	nsubj:pass
2	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 pressed	aux
3	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	4 pressed	aux:pass
4	pressed	press	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
5	directly	directly	ADV	_	4 pressed	advmod
6	upon	upon	ADP	_	7 it	case
7	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 pressed	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	press	shall · passive		Ice				upon it; directly property	vn push-12-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Option 3

Butter shall be applied at once, so as to seal the skin from the air

The tree, 15 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Butter	butter	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 applied	nsubj:pass
2	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 applied	aux
3	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	4 applied	aux:pass
4	applied	apply	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
5	at	at	ADP	_	6 once	case
6	once	once	ADV	NumForm=Word NumType=Mult	4 applied	obl
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 seal	punct
8	so	so	ADV	_	11 seal	advmod
9	as	as	SCONJ	_	11 seal	mark
10	to	to	PART	_	11 seal	mark
11	seal	seal	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 applied	advcl
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 skin	det
13	skin	skin	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 seal	obj
14	from	from	ADP	_	16 air	case
15	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	16 air	det
16	air	air	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 seal	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	apply	shall · passive		Butter					vn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme at once=Destination
2	seal	to-infinitive		the skin		the air			vn tape-22.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent skin=Patient

Option 4

A thick cream shall be spread over it

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 cream	det
2	thick	thick	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 cream	amod
3	cream	cream	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 spread	nsubj:pass
4	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	6 spread	aux
5	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	6 spread	aux:pass
6	spread	spread	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
7	over	over	ADP	_	8 it	case
8	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 spread	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	spread	shall · passive		a thick cream		it			vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme over it=Destination

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/318-water-cuts-bruises-bumps-burns-growing-and-seeing/e3/