Exam question 4 · Drinking water, cuts, bruises, head bumps, burns, growing…
State the approximate daily quantity of water required by children.
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · What happens: require · To what, where: State approximate daily quantity
This is exam question 4 of lesson 318 «Drinking water, cuts, bruises, head bumps, burns, growing and needing glasses» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | State | state | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 quantity | compound |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 quantity | det |
| 3 | approximate | approximate | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 quantity | amod |
| 4 | daily | daily | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 quantity | amod |
| 5 | quantity | quantity | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 water | case |
| 7 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 quantity | nmod |
| 8 | required | require | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 quantity | acl |
| 9 | by | by | ADP | _ | 10 children | case |
| 10 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 required | obl |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 quantity | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | require | participle | the State approximate daily quantity of water not said here | by children | vn require-103-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
About one cup in total
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | About | about | ADV | _ | 2 one | advmod |
| 2 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 cup | nummod |
| 3 | cup | cup | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 total | case |
| 5 | total | total | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 cup | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
About six to eight cups, more when hot or active
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | About | about | ADV | _ | 2 six | advmod |
| 2 | six | six | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 cups | nummod |
| 3 | to | to | ADP | _ | 4 eight | case |
| 4 | eight | eight | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 six | nmod |
| 5 | cups | cup | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 hot | punct |
| 7 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 9 hot | advmod |
| 8 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 9 hot | advmod |
| 9 | hot | hot | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 cups | acl:relcl |
| 10 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 11 active | cc |
| 11 | active | active | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 hot | conj |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3
None, if food is eaten
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | None | none | PRON | PronType=Neg | 6 eaten | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 None | punct |
| 3 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 4 food | mark |
| 4 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 None | conj |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 eaten | aux:pass |
| 6 | eaten | eat | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | eat | present · passive | None | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
Option 4
About twenty cups
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | About | about | ADV | _ | 2 twenty | advmod |
| 2 | twenty | twenty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 cups | nummod |
| 3 | cups | cup | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/318-water-cuts-bruises-bumps-burns-growing-and-seeing/e4/