Test 1 · ★ · Anger, fears (films, needles, thunder, spiders, deep water…
A girl is angry because her brother broke her model. Which is the best thing to say?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: girl, brother · What happens: be, break, model, say · To what, where: model, best thing · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 319 «Anger, fears (films, needles, thunder, spiders, deep water, the news, getting lost) and boredom» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: A girl is angry because her brother broke her model.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 girl | det |
| 2 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 angry | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 angry | cop |
| 4 | angry | angry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 8 broke | mark |
| 6 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 brother | nmod:poss |
| 7 | brother | brother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 broke | nsubj |
| 8 | broke | break | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 angry | ccomp |
| 9 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 model | nmod:poss |
| 10 | model | model | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 broke | obj |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 angry | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | a girl | angry property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | break | past | girl's brother | girl's model | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer model=Patient | ||||
| 3 | model | girl | nom model «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Which is the best thing to say?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 5 thing | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 thing | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 thing | det |
| 4 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 5 thing | amod |
| 5 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 say | mark |
| 7 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 thing | acl |
| 8 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 thing | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the best thing | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | to-infinitive | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
«I'm upset you broke it. Please help me fix it.»
Sentence 1: «I'm upset you broke it.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 4 upset | punct |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 upset | nsubj |
| 3 | 'm | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 upset | cop |
| 4 | upset | upset | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 broke | nsubj |
| 6 | broke | break | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 upset | ccomp |
| 7 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 broke | obj |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 upset | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is in a quote | present | I | upset property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | break in a quote | past | you | it | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Patient |
Sentence 2: Please help me fix it.»
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Please | please | INTJ | _ | 2 help | discourse |
| 2 | help | help | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 help | obj |
| 4 | fix | fix | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 help | xcomp |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 fix | obj |
| 6 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 help | punct |
| 7 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 2 help | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | help | imperative | you not said here | me | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent i=Beneficiary clause=Theme | ||||
| 2 | fix | infinitive | me not said here | it | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent it=Patient |
Option 2
«I hate you!», and slam the door
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 3 hate | punct |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 hate | nsubj |
| 3 | hate | hate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 hate | obj |
| 5 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 3 hate | punct |
| 6 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 3 hate | punct |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 slam | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 slam | cc |
| 9 | slam | slam | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 3 hate | conj |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 door | det |
| 11 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 slam | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hate in a quote | present | I | you | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer you=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | slam | infinitive | I not said here | the door | vn spank-18.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent door=Patient |
Option 3
«You always ruin everything!», shouting
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 4 ruin | punct |
| 2 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 ruin | nsubj |
| 3 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 4 ruin | advmod |
| 4 | ruin | ruin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | everything | everything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 4 ruin | obj |
| 6 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 4 ruin | punct |
| 7 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 4 ruin | punct |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 shouting | punct |
| 9 | shouting | shout | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 ruin | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ruin in a quote | present | You | everything | always property | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent everything=Patient | |||
| 2 | shout speech: express | gerund | You not said here | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 4
Nothing at all, but quietly break one of his toys later
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | root | root |
| 2 | at | at | ADP | _ | 3 all | case |
| 3 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 1 Nothing | nmod |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 break | punct |
| 5 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 7 break | cc |
| 6 | quietly | quietly | ADV | _ | 7 break | advmod |
| 7 | break | break | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Nothing | conj |
| 8 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 7 break | obj |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 toys | case |
| 10 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 toys | nmod:poss |
| 11 | toys | toy | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 one | nmod |
| 12 | later | late | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 7 break | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | break | infinitive | one of his toys | late, quietly property | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer one=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/319-anger-fears-and-boredom/t1/