Test 1 · ★★ · Drinking water, cuts, bruises, head bumps, burns, growing…

On a hot camping trip in Texas, which plan keeps a child's body working well?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: plan, body · What happens: keep, work · To what, where: body, hot camping trip

This is test 1 · ★★ of lesson 318 «Drinking water, cuts, bruises, head bumps, burns, growing and needing glasses» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	On	on	ADP	_	5 trip	case
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 trip	det
3	hot	hot	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 trip	amod
4	camping	camping	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 trip	compound
5	trip	trip	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 keeps	obl
6	in	in	ADP	_	7 Texas	case
7	Texas	Texas	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 trip	nmod
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 trip	punct
9	which	which	DET	PronType=Int	10 plan	det
10	plan	plan	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 keeps	nsubj
11	keeps	keep	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
12	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	13 child	det
13	child	child	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 body	nmod:poss
14	's	's	PART	_	13 child	case
15	body	body	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 keeps	obj
16	working	work	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	11 keeps	xcomp
17	well	well	ADV	Degree=Pos	16 working	advmod
18	?	?	PUNCT	_	11 keeps	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	keep	present	which plan	a child's body		a hot camping trip in Texas			tree rules
2	work	gerund	a child's body not said here					well property	vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Drinking less to avoid stopping for toilets

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Drinking	drink	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
2	less	less	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	1 Drinking	obj
3	to	to	PART	_	4 avoid	mark
4	avoid	avoid	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Drinking	advcl
5	stopping	stop	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	4 avoid	xcomp
6	for	for	ADP	_	7 toilets	case
7	toilets	toilet	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 stopping	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	what, whom	other	roles by
1	drink	gerund	less		vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent less=Patient
2	avoid	to-infinitive			vn avoid-52 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
3	stop	gerund		for toilets	vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

Option 2

Drinking only at mealtimes

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Drinking	drink	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
2	only	only	ADV	_	4 mealtimes	advmod
3	at	at	ADP	_	4 mealtimes	case
4	mealtimes	mealtime	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Drinking	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	drink	gerund		mealtimes					vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mealtime=Patient

Option 3

Drinking fizzy drinks instead of water

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Drinking	drink	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
2	fizzy	fizzy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 drinks	amod
3	drinks	drink	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Drinking	obj
4	instead	instead	ADV	ExtPos=ADP	6 water	case
5	of	of	ADP	_	4 instead	fixed
6	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Drinking	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	drink	gerund		fizzy drinks				instead water	vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent drink=Patient

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Drinking water often, more than on a cool day

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Drinking	drink	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
2	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Drinking	obj
3	often	often	ADV	_	1 Drinking	advmod
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 more	punct
5	more	more	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	1 Drinking	obj
6	than	than	ADP	_	10 day	case
7	on	on	ADP	_	10 day	case
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 day	det
9	cool	cool	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 day	amod
10	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 more	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	drink	gerund		water				often property	tree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/318-water-cuts-bruises-bumps-burns-growing-and-seeing/t1/