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Test 5 · ★ · Electricity at home

Grandad sees someone being shocked by a broken heater. What is the safe order of actions?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Grandad, broken heater, safe order · What happens: see, shock, break, be, order · To what, where: someone, actions

This is test 5 · ★ of lesson 32 «Electricity at home» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Grandad sees someone being shocked by a broken heater.

nsubjobjaux:passaclcasedetamodoblpunctrootGrandadPROPNseesVERBsomeonePRONbeingAUXshockedVERBbyADPaDETbrokenVERBheaterNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GrandadGrandadPROPNNumber=Sing2 seesnsubj
2seesseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 seesobj
4beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 shockedaux:pass
5shockedshockVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 someoneacl
6bybyADP_9 heatercase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 heaterdet
8brokenbreakVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 heateramod
9heaterheaterNOUNNumber=Sing5 shockedobl
10..PUNCT_2 seespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seepresentGrandadsomeonevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer someone=Stimulus
2shockgerund · passivea broken heatervn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
3breakparticiplevn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is the safe order of actions?

copdetamodnsubjcasenmodpunctrootWhatPRONisAUXtheDETsafeADJorderNOUNofADPactionsNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 orderdet
4safesafeADJDegree=Pos5 orderamod
5orderorderNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whatnsubj
6ofofADP_7 actionscase
7actionsactionNOUNNumber=Plur5 ordernmod
8??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe safe order of actionstree rules
2orderactionsnom order «communication transitive»: of=patient

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Switch off the power, then help and call for help

compound:prtdetobjpunctadvmodconjccconjcaseoblrootSwitchVERBoffADPtheDETpowerNOUN,PUNCTthenADVhelpVERBandCCONJcallVERBforADPhelpNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SwitchswitchVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2offoffADP_1 Switchcompound:prt
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 powerdet
4powerpowerNOUNNumber=Sing1 Switchobj
5,,PUNCT_7 helppunct
6thenthenADVPronType=Dem7 helpadvmod
7helphelpVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Switchconj
8andandCCONJ_9 callcc
9callcallVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Switchconj
10forforADP_11 helpcase
11helphelpNOUNNumber=Sing9 callobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1switch offimperativeyou not said herethe powervn convert-26.6.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent power=Patient
2helpinfinitiveyou not said herethenvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent
3callinfinitiveyou not said herefor helpvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient S_INF»: agent=Agent for help=Recipient

Option 2

Wait for them to let go, then switch off

caseoblmarkadvclxcomppunctadvmodconjcompound:prtrootWaitVERBforADPthemPRONtoPARTletVERBgoVERB,PUNCTthenADVswitchVERBoffADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WaitwaitVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
2forforADP_3 themcase
3themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Waitobl
4totoPART_5 letmark
5letletVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Waitadvcl
6gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf5 letxcomp
7,,PUNCT_9 switchpunct
8thenthenADVPronType=Dem9 switchadvmod
9switchswitchVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Waitconj
10offoffADP_9 switchcompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1waitimperativeyou not said herefor them = theyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2letto-infinitiveyou not said heretree rules
3goinfinitiveyou not said herevn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4switch offinfinitiveyou not said herethenvn convert-26.6.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient

Option 3

Pour water on them, then switch off the power

objcaseoblpunctadvmodconjcompound:prtdetobjrootPourVERBwaterNOUNonADPthemPRON,PUNCTthenADVswitchVERBoffADPtheDETpowerNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PourpourVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing1 Pourobj
3ononADP_4 themcase
4themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Pourobl
5,,PUNCT_7 switchpunct
6thenthenADVPronType=Dem7 switchadvmod
7switchswitchVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Pourconj
8offoffADP_7 switchcompound:prt
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 powerdet
10powerpowerNOUNNumber=Sing7 switchobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pourimperativeyou not said herewateron them = theyvn preparing-26.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Patient
2switch offinfinitiveyou not said herethe powerthenvn convert-26.6.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent power=Patient

Option 4

Pull the person away with bare hands, then call

detobjadvmodcaseamodoblpunctadvmodparataxisrootPullVERBtheDETpersonNOUNawayADVwithADPbareADJhandsNOUN,PUNCTthenADVcallVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PullpullVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 persondet
3personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing1 Pullobj
4awayawayADV_1 Pulladvmod
5withwithADP_7 handscase
6barebareADJDegree=Pos7 handsamod
7handshandNOUNNumber=Plur1 Pullobl
8,,PUNCT_10 callpunct
9thenthenADVPronType=Dem10 calladvmod
10callcallVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Pullparataxis
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pull awayimperativeyou not said herethe personwith bare hands; away propertytree rules
2callinfinitivethenvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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