Test 17 · ★ · Interrupting, boasting, your own story, losing a pet or a…
a girl boasts "my boyfriend's 15 and he bought me a phone, mine's better than yours". what's worth saying to a trusted adult?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: girl, boyfriend · What happens: boast, buy, be, say, trust · To what, where: 15, phone, girl, trusted adult · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 17 · ★ of lesson 320 «Interrupting, boasting, your own story, losing a pet or a person, bullying, saying no, comparing yourself online, pocket money and curiosity» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 girl | det |
| 2 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 boasts | nsubj |
| 3 | boasts | boast | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 15 | punct |
| 5 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 boyfriend | nmod:poss |
| 6 | boyfriend | boyfriend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 15 | nmod:poss |
| 7 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 6 boyfriend | case |
| 8 | 15 | 15 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 boasts | obl |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 bought | cc |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 bought | nsubj |
| 11 | bought | buy | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 boasts | conj |
| 12 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 11 bought | iobj |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 phone | det |
| 14 | phone | phone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 bought | obj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 better | punct |
| 16 | mine | my | PRON | Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 better | nsubj |
| 17 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 better | cop |
| 18 | better | good | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 3 boasts | parataxis |
| 19 | than | than | ADP | _ | 20 yours | case |
| 20 | yours | your | PRON | Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 better | obl |
| 21 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 18 better | punct |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 25 worth | punct |
| 23 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 25 worth | nsubj |
| 24 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 worth | cop |
| 25 | worth | worth | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 boasts | parataxis |
| 26 | saying | say | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 25 worth | xcomp |
| 27 | to | to | ADP | _ | 30 adult | case |
| 28 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 30 adult | det |
| 29 | trusted | trust | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 30 adult | amod |
| 30 | adult | adult | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 saying | obl |
| 31 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 boasts | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | boast speech: other | present | a girl | my boyfriend's 15 | vn complain-37.8 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | buy in a quote | past | boyfriend | a phone | a girl = girl | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: agent=Agent i=Beneficiary phone=Theme | |||
| 3 | is in a quote | present | a girl = girl | than yours; good property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | is | present | worth property | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | say speech: assert | gerund | a trusted adult | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to adult=Recipient | |||||
| 6 | trust | participle | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Tell her your boyfriend is 16
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Tell | iobj |
| 3 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 boyfriend | nmod:poss |
| 4 | boyfriend | boyfriend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 16 | nsubj |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 16 | cop |
| 6 | 16 | 16 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 1 Tell | ccomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | imperative | you not said here | her = she | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent she=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | is a | present | your boyfriend | 16 | tree rules |
Option 2
Ask her if her boyfriend has a friend with a spare phone for you too
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ask | ask | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Ask | iobj |
| 3 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 6 has | mark |
| 4 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 boyfriend | nmod:poss |
| 5 | boyfriend | boyfriend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 has | nsubj |
| 6 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Ask | advcl |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 friend | det |
| 8 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 has | obj |
| 9 | with | with | ADP | _ | 12 phone | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 phone | det |
| 11 | spare | spare | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 phone | amod |
| 12 | phone | phone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 friend | nmod |
| 13 | for | for | ADP | _ | 14 you | case |
| 14 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 12 phone | nmod |
| 15 | too | too | ADV | _ | 6 has | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ask speech: ask | imperative | you not said here | her = she | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent she=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | have a condition, not said to happen | present | her boyfriend | a friend | with a spare phone for you | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent friend=Patient |
Option 3
Nothing, she's just lucky
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 6 lucky | nsubj |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Nothing | punct |
| 3 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 lucky | nsubj |
| 4 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 lucky | cop |
| 5 | just | just | ADV | _ | 6 lucky | advmod |
| 6 | lucky | lucky | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Nothing | lucky property | tree rules |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
An older boy giving big presents to a young girl is a worry to tell an adult
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | An | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 boy | det |
| 2 | older | old | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 3 boy | amod |
| 3 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 worry | nsubj |
| 4 | giving | give | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 3 boy | acl |
| 5 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 presents | amod |
| 6 | presents | present | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 giving | obj |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 10 girl | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 girl | det |
| 9 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 girl | amod |
| 10 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 giving | obl |
| 11 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 worry | cop |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 worry | det |
| 13 | worry | worry | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 tell | mark |
| 15 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 worry | acl |
| 16 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 adult | det |
| 17 | adult | adult | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 tell | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | gerund | a older boy not said here | big presents | a young girl | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent present=Theme to girl=Recipient | |||
| 2 | is a | present | a older boy | a worry | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | tell speech: assert | to-infinitive | a adult | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent adult=Recipient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/320-interrupting-boasting-loss-bullying-saying-no-and-pocket-money/t17/