Test 6 · ★ · Home safety: blenders, loose sleeves, frozen metal, travel… A mum calls a toddler's syrup «sweets» so he takes it. The next day he climbs up to the medicine shelf. What went wrong?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: mum, toddler · What happens: call, take, climb up, go · To what, where: syrup, medicine shelf · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 6 · ★ of lesson 322 «Home safety: blenders, loose sleeves, frozen metal, travel plugs, balconies, toddlers, medicines, fire and fireworks» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school .
The question Sentence 1: A mum calls a toddler's syrup «sweets» so he takes it.
det nsubj det nmod:poss case obj punct appos punct advmod nsubj advcl obj punct root A DET mum NOUN calls VERB a DET toddler NOUN 's PART syrup NOUN « PUNCT sweets NOUN » PUNCT so ADV he PRON takes VERB it PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 mum det 2 mum mum NOUN Number=Sing 3 calls nsubj 3 calls call VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 toddler det 5 toddler toddler NOUN Number=Sing 7 syrup nmod:poss 6 's 's PART _ 5 toddler case 7 syrup syrup NOUN Number=Sing 3 calls obj 8 « « PUNCT _ 9 sweets punct 9 sweets sweet NOUN Number=Plur 7 syrup appos 10 » » PUNCT _ 9 sweets punct 11 so so ADV _ 13 takes advmod 12 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 13 takes nsubj 13 takes take VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 calls advcl 14 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 13 takes obj 15 . . PUNCT _ 3 calls punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 call present a mum a toddler's syrup vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent syrup=Recipient 2 take present toddler syrup vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: The next day he climbs up to the medicine shelf.
det amod obl:unmarked nsubj compound:prt case det compound obl punct root The DET next ADJ day NOUN he PRON climbs VERB up ADP to ADP the DET medicine NOUN shelf NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 day det 2 next next ADJ Degree=Pos 3 day amod 3 day day NOUN Number=Sing 5 climbs obl:unmarked 4 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 climbs nsubj 5 climbs climb VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 up up ADP _ 5 climbs compound:prt 7 to to ADP _ 10 shelf case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 shelf det 9 medicine medicine NOUN Number=Sing 10 shelf compound 10 shelf shelf NOUN Number=Sing 5 climbs obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 5 climbs punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 climb up present toddler the medicine shelf day vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme to shelf=Destination
Sentence 3: What went wrong?
nsubj xcomp punct root What PRON went VERB wrong ADJ ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 What what PRON PronType=Int 2 went nsubj 2 went go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 wrong wrong ADJ Degree=Pos 2 went xcomp 4 ? ? PUNCT _ 2 went punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 go past wrong property vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
The options Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer He thought medicine was sweets and wanted more
nsubj compound cop obj cc conj advmod root He PRON thought VERB medicine NOUN was AUX sweets NOUN and CCONJ wanted VERB more ADV The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 thought nsubj 2 thought think VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 medicine medicine NOUN Number=Sing 5 sweets compound 4 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 sweets cop 5 sweets sweet NOUN Number=Plur 2 thought obj 6 and and CCONJ _ 7 wanted cc 7 wanted want VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 thought conj 8 more more ADV Degree=Cmp 7 wanted advmod
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 think speech: other past He vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 is a past medicine sweets tree rules 3 want past He not said here vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot
Option 2 The syrup was too nice to stop
det nsubj cop advmod mark xcomp root The DET syrup NOUN was AUX too ADV nice ADJ to PART stop VERB The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 syrup det 2 syrup syrup NOUN Number=Sing 5 nice nsubj 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 nice cop 4 too too ADV _ 5 nice advmod 5 nice nice ADJ Degree=Pos root root 6 to to PART _ 7 stop mark 7 stop stop VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 nice xcomp
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past the syrup nice property tree rules 2 stop to-infinitive the syrup not said here vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
Option 3 Toddlers can read medicine labels
nsubj aux compound obj root Toddlers NOUN can AUX read VERB medicine NOUN labels NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Toddlers toddler NOUN Number=Plur 3 read nsubj 2 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 read aux 3 read read VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 medicine medicine NOUN Number=Sing 5 labels compound 5 labels label NOUN Number=Plur 3 read obj
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 read can Toddlers medicine labels vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent label=Topic
Option 4 He was just being naughty for no reason
nsubj cop advmod cop case det obl root He PRON was AUX just ADV being AUX naughty ADJ for ADP no DET reason NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 naughty nsubj 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 naughty cop 3 just just ADV _ 5 naughty advmod 4 being be AUX Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 5 naughty cop 5 naughty naughty ADJ Degree=Pos root root 6 for for ADP _ 8 reason case 7 no no DET PronType=Neg 8 reason det 8 reason reason NOUN Number=Sing 5 naughty obl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past He for no reason; naughty property tree rules
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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