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Test 10 · ★ · Manners: greeting every worker, handshakes, «How's it goin…

waiter brought the wrong drink, shout at him?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: waiter · What happens: bring, shout · To what, where: wrong drink

This is test 10 · ★ of lesson 323 «Manners: greeting every worker, handshakes, «How's it going?», introductions, goodbyes, please and thank you, excuse me, and table manners» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjdetamodobjpunctconjcaseoblpunctrootwaiterNOUNbroughtVERBtheDETwrongADJdrinkNOUN,PUNCTshoutVERBatADPhimPRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1waiterwaiterNOUNNumber=Sing2 broughtnsubj
2broughtbringVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 drinkdet
4wrongwrongADJDegree=Pos5 drinkamod
5drinkdrinkNOUNNumber=Sing2 broughtobj
6,,PUNCT_7 shoutpunct
7shoutshoutVERBVerbForm=Inf2 broughtconj
8atatADP_9 himcase
9himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 shoutobl
10??PUNCT_2 broughtpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bringpastwaiterthe wrong drinkvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent drink=Theme
2shout speech: expressinfinitivewaiter not said hereat waitervn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Throw it back at him

objadvmodcaseoblrootThrowVERBitPRONbackADVatADPhimPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThrowthrowVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Throwobj
3backbackADV_1 Throwadvmod
4atatADP_5 himcase
5himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Throwobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1throw backimperativeyou not said hereitat him = hevn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent it=Theme at he=Destination

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

Drink it and complain online

objccconjadvmodrootDrinkVERBitPRONandCCONJcomplainVERBonlineADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DrinkdrinkVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Drinkobj
3andandCCONJ_4 complaincc
4complaincomplainVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Drinkconj
5onlineonlineADV_4 complainadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1drinkimperativeyou not said hereitvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient
2complain speech: otherpresentyou not said hereonline propertyvn complain-37.8 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Tell him politely

iobjadvmodrootTellVERBhimPRONpolitelyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TelltellVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Telliobj
3politelypolitelyADV_1 Telladvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertimperativeyou not said herehim = hepolitely propertyvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient

Option 4

Shout so he learns

advmodnsubjccomprootShoutVERBsoADVhePRONlearnsVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ShoutshoutVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2sosoADV_4 learnsadvmod
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 learnsnsubj
4learnslearnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Shoutccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1shout speech: expressimperativeyou not said herevn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2learnpresenthevn learn-14-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/323-greetings-handshakes-goodbyes-please-and-table-manners/t10/