Test 11 · ★ · Manners: greeting every worker, handshakes, «How's it goin…
shook the new kid's hand super hard to look strong
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · What happens: shake, look · To what, where: hand
This is test 11 · ★ of lesson 323 «Manners: greeting every worker, handshakes, «How's it going?», introductions, goodbyes, please and thank you, excuse me, and table manners» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shook | shake | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 kid | det |
| 3 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 kid | amod |
| 4 | kid | kid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 hand | nmod:poss |
| 5 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 4 kid | case |
| 6 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 shook | obj |
| 7 | super | super | ADV | _ | 8 hard | advmod |
| 8 | hard | hard | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 shook | advcl |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 look | mark |
| 10 | look | look | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 hard | xcomp |
| 11 | strong | strong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 look | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shake | past | the new kid's hand | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent hand=Patient | |||||
| 2 | look | to-infinitive | strong property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Harder is better
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Harder | hard | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 3 better | advcl |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 better | cop |
| 3 | better | good | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | good property | tree rules |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
A firm but gentle handshake is enough
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 handshake | det |
| 2 | firm | firm | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 handshake | amod |
| 3 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 4 gentle | cc |
| 4 | gentle | gentle | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 firm | conj |
| 5 | handshake | handshake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 enough | nsubj |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 enough | cop |
| 7 | enough | enough | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | a firm handshake | enough property | tree rules |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice
Do it with both hands hard
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Do | do | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Do | obj |
| 3 | with | with | ADP | _ | 5 hands | case |
| 4 | both | both | DET | PronType=Tot | 5 hands | det |
| 5 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Do | obl |
| 6 | hard | hard | ADV | Degree=Pos | 1 Do | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | imperative | you not said here | it | with both hands; hard property | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality |
Option 4
Squeeze until he winces
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Squeeze | squeeze | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 4 winces | mark |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 winces | nsubj |
| 4 | winces | wince | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Squeeze | acl:relcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wince | present | he | Squeeze not said here | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/323-greetings-handshakes-goodbyes-please-and-table-manners/t11/