Test 2 · ★ · Manners: greeting every worker, handshakes, «How's it goin…
A girl meets her mum's boss and shakes hands like a limp fish. What could she do better next time?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: girl · What happens: meet, shake, do · To what, where: boss, hands
This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 323 «Manners: greeting every worker, handshakes, «How's it going?», introductions, goodbyes, please and thank you, excuse me, and table manners» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: A girl meets her mum's boss and shakes hands like a limp fish.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 girl | det |
| 2 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 meets | nsubj |
| 3 | meets | meet | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 mum | nmod:poss |
| 5 | mum | mum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 boss | nmod:poss |
| 6 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 5 mum | case |
| 7 | boss | boss | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 meets | obj |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 shakes | cc |
| 9 | shakes | shake | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 meets | conj |
| 10 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 shakes | obj |
| 11 | like | like | ADP | _ | 14 fish | case |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 fish | det |
| 13 | limp | limp | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 fish | amod |
| 14 | fish | fish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 hands | nmod |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 meets | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | meet | present | a girl | girl's mum's boss | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent boss=Co-Agent | ||||
| 2 | shake | present | a girl not said here | hands | like a limp fish | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent hand=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What could she do better next time?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 4 do | obj |
| 2 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 do | aux |
| 3 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 do | nsubj |
| 4 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | better | well | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 4 do | advmod |
| 6 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 time | amod |
| 7 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 do | obl:unmarked |
| 8 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 do | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | could | girl | time | well property | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality |
The options
Option 1
Not shake hands at all
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 2 shake | advmod |
| 2 | shake | shake | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 shake | obj |
| 4 | at | at | ADP | _ | 5 all | case |
| 5 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 2 shake | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not shake | imperative | you not said here | hands | all | vn funnel-9.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent hand=Theme at all=Trajectory |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
Squeeze as hard as she can to show she is confident
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Squeeze | squeeze | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | as | as | ADV | _ | 3 hard | advmod |
| 3 | hard | hard | ADV | Degree=Pos | 1 Squeeze | advmod |
| 4 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 6 can | mark |
| 5 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 can | nsubj |
| 6 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 hard | advcl |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 show | mark |
| 8 | show | show | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Squeeze | advcl |
| 9 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 confident | nsubj |
| 10 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 confident | cop |
| 11 | confident | confident | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 show | ccomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | squeeze | imperative | you not said here | hard property | vn push-12-1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | show | to-infinitive | you not said here | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | is | present | she | confident property | tree rules |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
Grip firmly but gently for two or three shakes
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Grip | grip | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | firmly | firmly | ADV | _ | 1 Grip | advmod |
| 3 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 4 gently | cc |
| 4 | gently | gently | ADV | _ | 2 firmly | conj |
| 5 | for | for | ADP | _ | 9 shakes | case |
| 6 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 9 shakes | nummod |
| 7 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 8 three | cc |
| 8 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 two | conj |
| 9 | shakes | shake | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Grip | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
Shake for a whole minute
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Shake | shake | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | for | for | ADP | _ | 5 minute | case |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 minute | det |
| 4 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 minute | amod |
| 5 | minute | minute | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Shake | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shake | imperative | you not said here | minute | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/323-greetings-handshakes-goodbyes-please-and-table-manners/t2/