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Test 6 · ★ · Rainbows, beach earthquakes, lambs, blackberries, cacti, f…

Which is true about cacti?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · What happens: be

This is test 6 · ★ of lesson 326 «Rainbows, beach earthquakes, lambs, blackberries, cacti, fire ants and bee stings» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjcopcaseoblpunctrootWhichPRONisAUXtrueADJaboutADPcactiNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichPRONPronType=Rel3 truensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 truecop
3truetrueADJDegree=Posrootroot
4aboutaboutADP_5 cacticase
5cacticactusNOUNNumber=Plur3 trueobl
6??PUNCT_3 truepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentabout cacti; true propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Only the flowers have spines

advmoddetnsubjobjrootOnlyADVtheDETflowersNOUNhaveVERBspinesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnlyonlyADV_3 flowersadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 flowersdet
3flowersflowerNOUNNumber=Plur4 havensubj
4havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5spinesspineNOUNNumber=Plur4 haveobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentthe flowersspinesvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent spine=Patient

Option 2

The spines dissolve in skin after a minute

detnsubjcaseoblcasedetoblrootTheDETspinesNOUNdissolveVERBinADPskinNOUNafterADPaDETminuteNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 spinesdet
2spinesspineNOUNNumber=Plur3 dissolvensubj
3dissolvedissolveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ininADP_5 skincase
5skinskinNOUNNumber=Sing3 dissolveobl
6afterafterADP_8 minutecase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 minutedet
8minuteminuteNOUNNumber=Sing3 dissolveobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dissolvepresentthe spinesskinminutevn break-45.1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Their spines get stuck in skin and are hard to remove

nmod:possnsubjxcompcaseoblcccopconjmarkxcomprootTheirPRONspinesNOUNgetVERBstuckADJinADPskinNOUNandCCONJareAUXhardADJtoPARTremoveVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 spinesnmod:poss
2spinesspineNOUNNumber=Plur3 getnsubj
3getgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4stuckstuckADJDegree=Pos3 getxcomp
5ininADP_6 skincase
6skinskinNOUNNumber=Sing4 stuckobl
7andandCCONJ_9 hardcc
8arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 hardcop
9hardhardADJDegree=Pos4 stuckconj
10totoPART_11 removemark
11removeremoveVERBVerbForm=Inf9 hardxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpresentTheir spinesstuck propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
2ispresentTheir spines not said herehard propertytree rules
3removeto-infinitiveTheir spines not said herevn fire-10.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Option 4

They are perfectly safe if you touch them very quickly

nsubjcopadvmodmarknsubjadvclobjadvmodadvmodrootTheyPRONareAUXperfectlyADVsafeADJifSCONJyouPRONtouchVERBthemPRONveryADVquicklyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 safensubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 safecop
3perfectlyperfectlyADV_4 safeadvmod
4safesafeADJDegree=Posrootroot
5ififSCONJ_7 touchmark
6youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs7 touchnsubj
7touchtouchVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 safeadvcl
8themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 touchobj
9veryveryADV_10 quicklyadvmod
10quicklyquicklyADV_7 touchadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentTheyperfectly, safe propertytree rules
2touch a condition, not said to happenpresentyouthem = theyquickly propertyvn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme they=Co-Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/326-rainbows-beach-quakes-lambs-berries-cacti-and-ants/t6/