Test 1 · ★ · Toy age labels, cords, pretend play, card games, motion ga…
Which toy is the best present for a one-year-old?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: toy · What happens: be · To what, where: best present
This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 327 «Toy age labels, cords, pretend play, card games, motion games, hammers and paintbrushes» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 2 toy | det |
| 2 | toy | toy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 present | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 present | cop |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 present | det |
| 5 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 6 present | amod |
| 6 | present | present | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 13 old | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 old | det |
| 9 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 11 year | nummod |
| 10 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 9 one | punct |
| 11 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 old | compound |
| 12 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 11 year | punct |
| 13 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 present | nmod |
| 14 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 present | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | which toy | the best present | for a year old | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ✓ the right answer
A big soft toy with sewn-on eyes
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 toy | det |
| 2 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 toy | amod |
| 3 | soft | soft | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 toy | amod |
| 4 | toy | toy | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 9 eyes | case |
| 6 | sewn | sew | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 eyes | amod |
| 7 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 6 sewn | punct |
| 8 | on | on | ADP | _ | 9 eyes | case |
| 9 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 toy | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sew | participle | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient |
Option 2
A box of marbles marked «3+»
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 box | det |
| 2 | box | box | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 marbles | case |
| 4 | marbles | marble | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 box | nmod |
| 5 | marked | mark | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 marbles | acl |
| 6 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 7 3 | punct |
| 7 | 3 | 3 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 marked | obj |
| 8 | + | + | SYM | _ | 7 3 | advmod |
| 9 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 7 3 | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mark | participle | marbles not said here | 3 | vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent 3=Destination |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice
A small car with removable wheels
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 car | det |
| 2 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 car | amod |
| 3 | car | car | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | with | with | ADP | _ | 6 wheels | case |
| 5 | removable | removable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 wheels | amod |
| 6 | wheels | wheel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 car | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
A set of tiny building bricks
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 set | det |
| 2 | set | set | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 bricks | case |
| 4 | tiny | tiny | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 bricks | amod |
| 5 | building | building | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 bricks | compound |
| 6 | bricks | brick | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 set | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/327-toy-age-labels-cords-card-games-and-crafts/t1/