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Test 8 · ★ · Breakfast, the register, the timetable, corridors, earthqu…

Two children in a group each want their own poster design. What is a fair way to decide?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Two children, children, fair way · What happens: want, design, be, decide · To what, where: own poster design

This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 329 «Breakfast, the register, the timetable, corridors, earthquake drills, pick-up, phones, tidy desks, homework and group work» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Two children in a group each want their own poster design.

nummodnsubjcasedetnmodadvmodnmod:possamodcompoundobjpunctrootTwoNUMchildrenNOUNinADPaDETgroupNOUNeachDETwantVERBtheirPRONownADJposterNOUNdesignNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TwotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 childrennummod
2childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur7 wantnsubj
3ininADP_5 groupcase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 groupdet
5groupgroupNOUNNumber=Sing2 childrennmod
6eacheachDETPronType=Tot7 wantadvmod
7wantwantVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 designnmod:poss
9ownownADJDegree=Pos11 designamod
10posterposterNOUNNumber=Sing11 designcompound
11designdesignNOUNNumber=Sing7 wantobj
12..PUNCT_7 wantpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wantpresentTwo children in a groupchildren's own poster designvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot design=Theme
2designchildren = childnom design «act transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is a fair way to decide?

copdetamodnsubjmarkaclpunctrootWhatPRONisAUXaDETfairADJwayNOUNtoPARTdecideVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 waydet
4fairfairADJDegree=Pos5 wayamod
5waywayNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whatnsubj
6totoPART_7 decidemark
7decidedecideVERBVerbForm=Inf5 wayacl
8??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta fair waytree rules
2decideto-infinitivea fair way not said herevn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

The options

Option 1

The one who shouts loudest wins

detnsubjacl:relclamodobjrootTheDEToneNOUNwhoPRONshoutsVERBloudestADJwinsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 onedet
2oneoneNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3whowhoPRONPronType=Rel4 shoutsnsubj
4shoutsshoutVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 oneacl:relcl
5loudestloudADJDegree=Sup6 winsamod
6winswinNOUNNumber=Plur4 shoutsobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1shout speech: expresspresentthe oneloudest winsvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent win=Topic

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Hear both ideas, then vote or combine them

detobjpunctadvmodconjccconjobjrootHearVERBbothDETideasNOUN,PUNCTthenADVvoteVERBorCCONJcombineVERBthemPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HearhearVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2bothbothDETPronType=Tot3 ideasdet
3ideasideaNOUNNumber=Plur1 Hearobj
4,,PUNCT_6 votepunct
5thenthenADVPronType=Dem6 voteadvmod
6votevoteVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Hearconj
7ororCCONJ_8 combinecc
8combinecombineVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin6 voteconj
9themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs8 combineobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hearimperativeyou not said hereboth ideasvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer idea=Stimulus
2voteinfinitiveyou not said herethenvn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3combineinfinitiveyou not said hereideas = ideavn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient

Option 3

Nobody makes the poster

nsubjdetobjrootNobodyPRONmakesVERBtheDETposterNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NobodynobodyPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg2 makesnsubj
2makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 posterdet
4posterposterNOUNNumber=Sing2 makesobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresentNobodythe postervn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent poster=Product

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

The taller child decides

detamodnsubjrootTheDETtallerADJchildNOUNdecidesVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 childdet
2tallertallADJDegree=Cmp3 childamod
3childchildNOUNNumber=Sing4 decidesnsubj
4decidesdecideVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1decidepresentthe taller childvn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/329-breakfast-register-timetable-corridors-drills-pickup-phones/t8/