Test 4 · ★ · Walking, seat belts, buses, airports, bike helmets, queues…
A girl packs a big bottle of water in her hand luggage before a flight. What will most likely happen at security?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: girl · What happens: pack, happen · To what, where: big bottle, hand luggage, security
This is test 4 · ★ of lesson 331 «Walking, seat belts, buses, airports, bike helmets, queues and tipping» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: A girl packs a big bottle of water in her hand luggage before a flight.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 girl | det |
| 2 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 packs | nsubj |
| 3 | packs | pack | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 bottle | det |
| 5 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 bottle | amod |
| 6 | bottle | bottle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 packs | obj |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 water | case |
| 8 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 bottle | nmod |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 luggage | case |
| 10 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 luggage | nmod:poss |
| 11 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 luggage | compound |
| 12 | luggage | luggage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 packs | obl |
| 13 | before | before | ADP | _ | 15 flight | case |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 flight | det |
| 15 | flight | flight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 packs | obl |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 packs | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pack | present | a girl | a big bottle of water | girl's hand luggage | before a flight | vn spray-9.7-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent bottle=Theme in luggage=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What will most likely happen at security?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 5 happen | nsubj |
| 2 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 happen | aux |
| 3 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 4 likely | advmod |
| 4 | likely | likely | ADV | _ | 5 happen | advmod |
| 5 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | at | at | ADP | _ | 7 security | case |
| 7 | security | security | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 happen | obl |
| 8 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 happen | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | future | security | likely property | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme at security=Location |
The options
Option 1
It will be put in the plane's kitchen
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 put | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 put | aux |
| 3 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 4 put | aux:pass |
| 4 | put | put | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 kitchen | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 plane | det |
| 7 | plane | plane | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 kitchen | nmod:poss |
| 8 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 7 plane | case |
| 9 | kitchen | kitchen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 put | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | put | future · passive | It | the plane's kitchen | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme in kitchen=Destination |
Option 2
Nobody checks liquids at airports
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nobody | nobody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 2 checks | nsubj |
| 2 | checks | check | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | liquids | liquid | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 checks | obj |
| 4 | at | at | ADP | _ | 5 airports | case |
| 5 | airports | airport | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 checks | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | check | present | Nobody | liquids | airports | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent liquid=Theme |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice
It will be allowed on the plane as long as she says it is her favourite one
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 allowed | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 allowed | aux |
| 3 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 4 allowed | aux:pass |
| 4 | allowed | allow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 7 plane | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 plane | det |
| 7 | plane | plane | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 allowed | obl |
| 8 | as | as | ADV | _ | 9 long | advmod |
| 9 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 4 allowed | advmod |
| 10 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 12 says | mark |
| 11 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 says | nsubj |
| 12 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 allowed | advcl |
| 13 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 one | nsubj |
| 14 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 one | cop |
| 15 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 one | nmod:poss |
| 16 | favourite | favourite | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 one | amod |
| 17 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 says | ccomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | allow | future · passive | It | the plane | long property | vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Beneficiary | |||
| 2 | say speech: assert | present | she | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | is a | present | plane | her favourite one | tree rules |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
She will be asked to remove it, because liquids must follow the rules
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 asked | nsubj |
| 2 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 asked | aux |
| 3 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 4 asked | aux:pass |
| 4 | asked | ask | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 remove | mark |
| 6 | remove | remove | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 asked | xcomp |
| 7 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 remove | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 follow | punct |
| 9 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 12 follow | mark |
| 10 | liquids | liquid | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 follow | nsubj |
| 11 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 follow | aux |
| 12 | follow | follow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 remove | conj |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 rules | det |
| 14 | rules | rule | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 follow | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ask speech: ask | future · passive | She | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S_INF»: subject=Recipient clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | remove not said to happen | to-infinitive | She not said here | it | vn fire-10.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | ||||
| 3 | follow | must | liquids | the rules | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rule=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/331-walking-seat-belts-buses-airports-bikes-and-tipping/t4/