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Test 8 · Going to the doctor and staying together in crowds

At a crowded parade, which is the safest way for a five-year-old to stay with her family?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: crowded parade · What happens: be, stay · To what, where: safest way

This is test 8 of lesson 332 «Going to the doctor and staying together in crowds» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

casedetamodpunctnsubjcopdetamodapposcasedetnummodpunctcompoundpunctparataxismarkxcompcasenmod:possoblpunctrootAtADPaDETcrowdedADJparadeNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONisAUXtheDETsafestADJwayNOUNforADPaDETfiveNUM-PUNCTyearNOUN-PUNCToldADJtoPARTstayVERBwithADPherPRONfamilyNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AtatADP_4 paradecase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 paradedet
3crowdedcrowdedADJDegree=Pos4 paradeamod
4paradeparadeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5,,PUNCT_10 waypunct
6whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel10 waynsubj
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 waycop
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 waydet
9safestsafeADJDegree=Sup10 wayamod
10waywayNOUNNumber=Sing4 paradeappos
11forforADP_17 oldcase
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 olddet
13fivefiveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card15 yearnummod
14--PUNCT_13 fivepunct
15yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing17 oldcompound
16--PUNCT_15 yearpunct
17oldoldADJDegree=Pos10 wayparataxis
18totoPART_19 staymark
19staystayVERBVerbForm=Inf17 oldxcomp
20withwithADP_22 familycase
21herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs22 familynmod:poss
22familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing19 stayobl
23??PUNCT_4 paradepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta crowded paradethe safest waytree rules
2stayto-infinitivea crowded parade not said herewith her familyvn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme with family=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Walking by herself just behind

caseobladvmodadvmodrootWalkingVERBbyADPherselfPRONjustADVbehindADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WalkingwalkVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2bybyADP_3 herselfcase
3herselfherselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes1 Walkingobl
4justjustADV_5 behindadvmod
5behindbehindADV_1 Walkingadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1walkgerundby herself = she; behind propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by herself=Trajectory

Option 2

Sitting on the kerb until it ends

casedetoblmarknsubjadvclrootSittingVERBonADPtheDETkerbNOUNuntilSCONJitPRONendsVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SittingsitVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2ononADP_4 kerbcase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 kerbdet
4kerbkerbNOUNNumber=Sing1 Sittingobl
5untiluntilSCONJ_7 endsmark
6ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 endsnsubj
7endsendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Sittingadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sitgerundthe kerbvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on kerb=Location
2endpresentkerbvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

Option 3

Following the music truck

detcompoundobjrootFollowingVERBtheDETmusicNOUNtruckNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FollowingfollowVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 truckdet
3musicmusicNOUNNumber=Sing4 truckcompound
4trucktruckNOUNNumber=Sing1 Followingobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1followgerundthe music truckvn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent truck=Theme

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Holding an adult's hand

detnmod:posscaseobjrootHoldingVERBanDETadultNOUN'sPARThandNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HoldingholdVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 adultdet
3adultadultNOUNNumber=Sing5 handnmod:poss
4's'sPART_3 adultcase
5handhandNOUNNumber=Sing1 Holdingobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1holdgerunda adult's handvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/332-going-to-the-doctor-and-staying-together-in-crowds/t8/