Test 4 · ★★ · Fake websites, fake news and bots, skipping a lesson, keep…
Hundreds of new accounts, all made on the same day, keep posting «Everyone hates the new park!». Which is TRUE?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Everyone · What happens: make, keep, post, hate, be · To what, where: new accounts, new park · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 4 · ★★ of lesson 335 «Fake websites, fake news and bots, skipping a lesson, keeping surprises and being trusted» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Hundreds of new accounts, all made on the same day, keep posting «Everyone hates the new park!».
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hundreds | hundred | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 accounts | nsubj |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 accounts | case |
| 3 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 accounts | amod |
| 4 | accounts | account | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 made | punct |
| 6 | all | all | ADV | _ | 7 made | advmod |
| 7 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 accounts | acl |
| 8 | on | on | ADP | _ | 11 day | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 day | det |
| 10 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 day | amod |
| 11 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 made | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 keep | punct |
| 13 | keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 accounts | conj |
| 14 | posting | post | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 13 keep | xcomp |
| 15 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 17 hates | punct |
| 16 | Everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 17 hates | nsubj |
| 17 | hates | hate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 posting | ccomp |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 park | det |
| 19 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 park | amod |
| 20 | park | park | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 hates | obj |
| 21 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 17 hates | punct |
| 22 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 17 hates | punct |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 accounts | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | participle | new accounts not said here | day | all property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset | |||
| 2 | keep | infinitive | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | post | gerund | tree rules | ||||||
| 4 | hate in a quote | present | Everyone | the new park | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer park=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Which is TRUE?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 3 TRUE | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 TRUE | cop |
| 3 | TRUE | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 TRUE | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | true property | tree rules |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Bots only ever post true things
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bots | bot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 post | nsubj |
| 2 | only | only | ADV | _ | 4 post | advmod |
| 3 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 4 post | advmod |
| 4 | post | post | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | true | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 things | amod |
| 6 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 post | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | post | infinitive | Bots | true things | ever | vn send-11.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Theme |
Option 2
It shows the park will be closed tomorrow
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 shows | nsubj |
| 2 | shows | show | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 park | det |
| 4 | park | park | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 closed | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 closed | aux |
| 6 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 7 closed | aux:pass |
| 7 | closed | close | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 shows | ccomp |
| 8 | tomorrow | tomorrow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 closed | obl:unmarked |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | show | present | It | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | close | future · passive | the park | tomorrow | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
Option 3
Hundreds of posts on the same day prove that nearly everyone in the town hates it
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hundreds | hundred | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 prove | nsubj |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 3 posts | case |
| 3 | posts | post | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Hundreds | nmod |
| 4 | on | on | ADP | _ | 7 day | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 day | det |
| 6 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 day | amod |
| 7 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 posts | nmod |
| 8 | prove | prove | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 15 hates | mark |
| 10 | nearly | nearly | ADV | _ | 11 everyone | advmod |
| 11 | everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 15 hates | nsubj |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 town | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 town | det |
| 14 | town | town | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 everyone | nmod |
| 15 | hates | hate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 prove | ccomp |
| 16 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 hates | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | prove | present | Hundreds of posts on the same day | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | hate | present | everyone | town | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
They may be bots, so the idea may be less popular than it looks
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 bots | nsubj |
| 2 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 bots | aux |
| 3 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 4 bots | cop |
| 4 | bots | bot | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 popular | punct |
| 6 | so | so | ADV | _ | 12 popular | advmod |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 idea | det |
| 8 | idea | idea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 popular | nsubj |
| 9 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 popular | aux |
| 10 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 12 popular | cop |
| 11 | less | less | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 12 popular | advmod |
| 12 | popular | popular | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 bots | conj |
| 13 | than | than | SCONJ | _ | 15 looks | mark |
| 14 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 looks | nsubj |
| 15 | looks | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 popular | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | may | They | bots | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | may | the idea | less, popular property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | look | present | idea | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/335-fake-websites-fake-news-bots-skipping-class-surprises-and-trust/t4/