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Test 7 · Little lies at home

Mate: «just say u read it, nobody checks reading logs». Why is that wrong advice?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, u, nobody, that · What happens: say, read, check, be · To what, where: Mate, reading logs, wrong advice · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 7 of lesson 336 «Little lies at home» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Mate: «just say u read it, nobody checks reading logs».

vocativepunctpunctadvmodnsubjccompobjpunctnsubjparataxisamodobjpunctpunctrootMateNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTjustADVsayVERBuPRONreadVERBitPRON,PUNCTnobodyPRONchecksVERBreadingVERBlogsNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MatemateNOUNNumber=Sing5 sayvocative
2::PUNCT_1 Matepunct
3««PUNCT_5 saypunct
4justjustADV_5 sayadvmod
5saysayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
6uyouPRONAbbr=Yes Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs7 readnsubj
7readreadVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 sayccomp
8ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 readobj
9,,PUNCT_11 checkspunct
10nobodynobodyPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg11 checksnsubj
11checkscheckVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 sayparataxis
12readingreadVERBVerbForm=Ger13 logsamod
13logslogNOUNNumber=Plur11 checksobj
14»»PUNCT_11 checkspunct
15..PUNCT_5 saypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assert in a quoteimperativeyou not said hereMate vocativevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2read in a quotepastuMatevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic
3check in a quotepresentnobodyreading logsvn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent log=Theme
4read in a quotegerundvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Why is that wrong advice?

advmodcopnsubjamodpunctrootWhyADVisAUXthatPRONwrongADJadviceNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhywhyADVPronType=Int5 adviceadvmod
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 advicecop
3thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem5 advicensubj
4wrongwrongADJDegree=Pos5 adviceamod
5adviceadviceNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6??PUNCT_5 advicepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthatwrong advicetree rules

The options

Option 1

Books know when you skip pages

nsubjadvmodnsubjccompobjrootBooksNOUNknowVERBwhenADVyouPRONskipVERBpagesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BooksbookNOUNNumber=Plur2 knownsubj
2knowknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3whenwhenADVPronType=Int5 skipadvmod
4youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs5 skipnsubj
5skipskipVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 knowccomp
6pagespageNOUNNumber=Plur5 skipobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1knowpresentBooksvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2skippresentyoupagesvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent page=Agent

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Teachers do ask about the book, and the lie gets found

nsubjauxcasedetoblpunctccdetnsubjconjxcomprootTeachersNOUNdoAUXaskVERBaboutADPtheDETbookNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETlieNOUNgetsVERBfoundVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TeachersteacherNOUNNumber=Plur3 asknsubj
2dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 askaux
3askaskVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4aboutaboutADP_6 bookcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 bookdet
6bookbookNOUNNumber=Sing3 askobl
7,,PUNCT_11 getspunct
8andandCCONJ_11 getscc
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 liedet
10lielieNOUNNumber=Sing11 getsnsubj
11getsgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 askconj
12foundfindVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass11 getsxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ask speech: askpresent · do-supportTeachersabout the bookvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V PP.topic whether S»: agent=Agent about book=Topic
2getpresentthe lievn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
3findparticiplethe lie not said herevn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent

Option 3

Reading logs are checked by computers, so it's the computer's job

amodnsubj:passaux:passcaseoblpunctadvmodnsubjcopdetnmod:posscaseconjrootReadingVERBlogsNOUNareAUXcheckedVERBbyADPcomputersNOUN,PUNCTsoADVitPRON'sAUXtheDETcomputerNOUN'sPARTjobNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ReadingreadVERBVerbForm=Ger2 logsamod
2logslogNOUNNumber=Plur4 checkednsubj:pass
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 checkedaux:pass
4checkedcheckVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5bybyADP_6 computerscase
6computerscomputerNOUNNumber=Plur4 checkedobl
7,,PUNCT_14 jobpunct
8sosoADV_14 jobadvmod
9ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 jobnsubj
10'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 jobcop
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 computerdet
12computercomputerNOUNNumber=Sing14 jobnmod:poss
13's'sPART_12 computercase
14jobjobNOUNNumber=Sing4 checkedconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1readgerundvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2checkpresent · passivecomputersReading logsvn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme
3is apresentitthe computer's jobtree rules

Option 4

Lying in a log is allowed

csubj:passcasedetoblaux:passrootLyingVERBinADPaDETlogNOUNisAUXallowedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LyinglieVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 allowedcsubj:pass
2ininADP_4 logcase
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 logdet
4loglogNOUNNumber=Sing1 Lyingobl
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 allowedaux:pass
6allowedallowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1liegerunda logvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in log=Location
2allowpresent · passiveLyingvn allow-64.1-1 «NP V S_ING»

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/336-little-lies-at-home/t7/