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Test 9 · ★ · Excuses and the lies that grow

Which is TRUE about a lie that has worked three times?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: lie · What happens: be, work

This is test 9 · ★ of lesson 337 «Excuses and the lies that grow» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjcopcasedetoblnsubjauxacl:relclnummodobl:unmarkedpunctrootWhichPRONisAUXTRUEADJaboutADPaDETlieNOUNthatPRONhasAUXworkedVERBthreeNUMtimesNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichPRONPronType=Rel3 TRUEnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 TRUEcop
3TRUEtrueADJDegree=Posrootroot
4aboutaboutADP_6 liecase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 liedet
6lielieNOUNNumber=Sing3 TRUEobl
7thatthatPRONPronType=Rel9 workednsubj
8hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 workedaux
9workedworkVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part6 lieacl:relcl
10threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card11 timesnummod
11timestimeNOUNNumber=Plur9 workedobl:unmarked
12??PUNCT_3 TRUEpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentabout a lie; true propertytree rules
2workpresent · perfecta lietimevn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

The next time it may be found out, and all three come out together

The tree, 14 words
detamodobl:unmarkednsubj:passauxaux:passcompound:prtpunctccdetnsubjconjadvmodadvmodrootTheDETnextADJtimeNOUNitPRONmayAUXbeAUXfoundVERBoutADP,PUNCTandCCONJallDETthreeNUMcomeVERBoutADVtogetherADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 timedet
2nextnextADJDegree=Pos3 timeamod
3timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing7 foundobl:unmarked
4ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 foundnsubj:pass
5maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin7 foundaux
6bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf7 foundaux:pass
7foundfindVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
8outoutADP_7 foundcompound:prt
9,,PUNCT_13 comepunct
10andandCCONJ_13 comecc
11allallDETPronType=Tot12 threedet
12threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card13 comensubj
13comecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 foundconj
14outoutADV_13 comeadvmod
15togethertogetherADV_13 comeadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1find outmay · passiveittimevn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic
2come outpresentall threeout, together propertyvn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient

Option 2

It only matters if you get caught the first time

nsubjadvmodmarknsubj:passaux:passadvcldetamodobjrootItPRONonlyADVmattersVERBifSCONJyouPRONgetAUXcaughtVERBtheDETfirstADJtimeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 mattersnsubj
2onlyonlyADV_3 mattersadvmod
3mattersmatterVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ififSCONJ_7 caughtmark
5youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs7 caughtnsubj:pass
6getgetAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 caughtaux:pass
7caughtcatchVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 mattersadvcl
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 timedet
9firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord10 timeamod
10timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing7 caughtobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1matterpresentItvn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus
2catch a condition, not said to happenpresent · passiveyoutimevn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Option 3

It is now completely safe, because three times shows that nobody ever checks

nsubjcopadvmodadvmodpunctmarknummodnsubjconjmarknsubjadvmodadvclrootItPRONisAUXnowADVcompletelyADVsafeADJ,PUNCTbecauseSCONJthreeNUMtimesNOUNshowsVERBthatSCONJnobodyPRONeverADVchecksVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 safensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 safecop
3nownowADVPronType=Dem5 safeadvmod
4completelycompletelyADV_5 safeadvmod
5safesafeADJDegree=Posrootroot
6,,PUNCT_10 showspunct
7becausebecauseSCONJ_10 showsmark
8threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card9 timesnummod
9timestimeNOUNNumber=Plur10 showsnsubj
10showsshowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 safeconj
11thatthatSCONJ_14 checksmark
12nobodynobodyPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg14 checksnsubj
13evereverADVPronType=Ind14 checksadvmod
14checkscheckVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 showsadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentItnowcompletely, safe propertytree rules
2showpresentthree timesvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3checkpresentnobodyevervn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

It has become true

nsubjauxxcomprootItPRONhasAUXbecomeVERBtrueADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 becomensubj
2hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 becomeaux
3becomebecomeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
4truetrueADJDegree=Pos3 becomexcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1becomepresent · perfectIttrue propertyvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/337-excuses-and-the-lies-that-grow/t9/