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Test 5 · Sweets, change and a friend's toy

Friend: «I took a pound from mum's purse last week and she never noticed, so it's fine to do again». What is true?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: I, Friend · What happens: take, not notice, be, do · To what, where: pound, purse · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 5 of lesson 338 «Sweets, change and a friend's toy» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Friend: «I took a pound from mum's purse last week and she never noticed, so it's fine to do again».

vocativepunctpunctnsubjdetobjcasenmod:posscaseoblamodobl:unmarkedccnsubjadvmodconjpunctadvmodexplcopccompmarkcsubjadvmodpunctpunctrootFriendNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTIPRONtookVERBaDETpoundNOUNfromADPmumNOUN'sPARTpurseNOUNlastADJweekNOUNandCCONJshePRONneverADVnoticedVERB,PUNCTsoADVitPRON'sAUXfineADJtoPARTdoVERBagainADV»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FriendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing5 tookvocative
2::PUNCT_1 Friendpunct
3««PUNCT_5 tookpunct
4IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 tooknsubj
5tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 pounddet
7poundpoundNOUNNumber=Sing5 tookobj
8fromfromADP_11 pursecase
9mummumNOUNNumber=Sing11 pursenmod:poss
10's'sPART_9 mumcase
11pursepurseNOUNNumber=Sing5 tookobl
12lastlastADJDegree=Pos13 weekamod
13weekweekNOUNNumber=Sing5 tookobl:unmarked
14andandCCONJ_17 noticedcc
15sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 noticednsubj
16neverneverADVPronType=Neg17 noticedadvmod
17noticednoticeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 tookconj
18,,PUNCT_22 finepunct
19sosoADV_22 fineadvmod
20ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 fineexpl
21'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin22 finecop
22finefineADJDegree=Pos17 noticedccomp
23totoPART_24 domark
24dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf22 finecsubj
25againagainADV_24 doadvmod
26»»PUNCT_22 finepunct
27..PUNCT_5 tookpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1take in a quotepastIa poundmum's purseweekFriend vocativevn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent pound=Theme from purse=Initial_Location
2not notice in a quotepastFriendvn see-30.1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
3is in a quotepresentfine propertytree rules
4do in a quoteto-infinitiveagainvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is true?

nsubjcoppunctrootWhatPRONisAUXtrueADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 truensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 truecop
3truetrueADJDegree=Posrootroot
4??PUNCT_3 truepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresenttrue propertytree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Not noticing doesn't make it right, and next time she may

advmodcsubjauxadvmodobjxcomppunctccamodobl:unmarkednsubjparataxisrootNotPARTnoticingVERBdoesAUXn'tPARTmakeVERBitPRONrightADJ,PUNCTandCCONJnextADJtimeNOUNshePRONmayAUX
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NotnotPARTPolarity=Neg2 noticingadvmod
2noticingnoticeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 makecsubj
3doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 makeaux
4n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 makeadvmod
5makemakeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 makeobj
7rightrightADJDegree=Pos5 makexcomp
8,,PUNCT_13 maypunct
9andandCCONJ_13 maycc
10nextnextADJDegree=Pos11 timeamod
11timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing13 mayobl:unmarked
12sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 maynsubj
13maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin5 makeparataxis
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not noticegerundvn see-30.1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
2not makepresent · do-supportnoticingitright propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset it=Product

Option 2

It's fine once a month

explcopadvmoddetobl:unmarkedrootItPRON'sAUXfineADJonceADVaDETmonthNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 fineexpl
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 finecop
3finefineADJDegree=Posrootroot
4onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult3 fineadvmod
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 monthdet
6monthmonthNOUNNumber=Sing4 onceobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentfine, once propertytree rules

Option 3

It's fine if it's only a pound

explcopmarknsubjcopadvmoddetadvclrootItPRON'sAUXfineADJifSCONJitPRON'sAUXonlyADVaDETpoundNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 fineexpl
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 finecop
3finefineADJDegree=Posrootroot
4ififSCONJ_9 poundmark
5ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 poundnsubj
6'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 poundcop
7onlyonlyADV_9 poundadvmod
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 pounddet
9poundpoundNOUNNumber=Sing3 fineadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentfine propertytree rules
2is a a condition, not said to happenpresentita poundtree rules

Option 4

It's fine because it's family, and family money is shared by everyone

The tree, 14 words
explcopcasensubjcopoblpunctcccompoundnsubj:passaux:passconjcaseobl:agentrootItPRON'sAUXfineADJbecauseADPitPRON'sAUXfamilyNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJfamilyNOUNmoneyNOUNisAUXsharedVERBbyADPeveryonePRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 fineexpl
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 finecop
3finefineADJDegree=Posrootroot
4becausebecauseADPExtPos=ADP7 familycase
5ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 familynsubj
6'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 familycop
7familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing3 fineobl
8,,PUNCT_13 sharedpunct
9andandCCONJ_13 sharedcc
10familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing11 moneycompound
11moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing13 sharednsubj:pass
12isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 sharedaux:pass
13sharedshareVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 fineconj
14bybyADP_15 everyonecase
15everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot13 sharedobl:agent
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentfine propertytree rules
2ispresentitbecause familytree rules
3sharepresent · passiveeveryonefamily moneytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/338-sweets-change-and-a-friends-toy/t5/