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Exam question 3 · Fire at home

Identify the action to be taken by a person whose clothing has caught fire.

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, person · What happens: identify, take, catch · To what, where: action, clothing

This is exam question 3 of lesson 34 «Fire at home» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjmarkaux:passaclcasedetoblnmod:possnsubj:passauxacl:relclobjpunctrootIdentifyVERBtheDETactionNOUNtoPARTbeAUXtakenVERBbyADPaDETpersonNOUNwhosePRONclothingNOUNhasAUXcaughtVERBfireNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IdentifyidentifyVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 actiondet
3actionactionNOUNNumber=Sing1 Identifyobj
4totoPART_6 takenmark
5bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf6 takenaux:pass
6takentakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 actionacl
7bybyADP_9 personcase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 persondet
9personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing6 takenobl
10whosewhosePRONPoss=Yes PronType=Rel11 clothingnmod:poss
11clothingclothingNOUNNumber=Sing13 caughtnsubj:pass
12hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 caughtaux
13caughtcatchVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 personacl:relcl
14firefireNOUNNumber=Sing13 caughtobj
15..PUNCT_1 Identifypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1identifyimperativeyou not said herethe actionvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent action=Theme
2taketo-infinitive · passivea personthe action not said herevn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3catchpresent · perfect · passiveclothingvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: subject=Beneficiary fire=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

To stand still and remove all clothing

markadvmodccconjdetobjrootToPARTstandVERBstillADVandCCONJremoveVERBallDETclothingNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 standmark
2standstandVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3stillstillADV_2 standadvmod
4andandCCONJ_5 removecc
5removeremoveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 standconj
6allallDETPronType=Tot7 clothingdet
7clothingclothingNOUNNumber=Sing5 removeobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1standto-infinitivestillvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2removeinfinitiveall clothingvn fire-10.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent clothing=Theme

Option 2

To wave the arms so as to blow out the flames

markdetobjadvmodmarkmarkadvclcompound:prtdetobjrootToPARTwaveVERBtheDETarmsNOUNsoADVasSCONJtoPARTblowVERBoutADPtheDETflamesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 wavemark
2wavewaveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 armsdet
4armsarmNOUNNumber=Plur2 waveobj
5sosoADV_2 waveadvmod
6asasSCONJ_8 blowmark
7totoPART_8 blowmark
8blowblowVERBVerbForm=Inf2 waveadvcl
9outoutADP_8 blowcompound:prt
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 flamesdet
11flamesflameNOUNNumber=Plur8 blowobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1waveto-infinitivethe armsvn wink-40.3.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent arm=Patient
2blow outto-infinitivethe flamesvn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent flame=Patient

Option 3

To run as quickly as possible to fetch water

markadvmodadvmodmarkadvclmarkadvclobjrootToPARTrunVERBasADVquicklyADVasSCONJpossibleADJtoPARTfetchVERBwaterNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 runmark
2runrunVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3asasADV_4 quicklyadvmod
4quicklyquicklyADV_2 runadvmod
5asasSCONJ_6 possiblemark
6possiblepossibleADJDegree=Pos4 quicklyadvcl
7totoPART_8 fetchmark
8fetchfetchVERBVerbForm=Inf2 runadvcl
9waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing8 fetchobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1runto-infinitivequickly propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2fetchto-infinitivewatervn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Theme

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

To stop, to drop to the ground, to cover the face and to roll

The tree, 14 words
markpunctmarkconjcasedetoblpunctmarkconjdetobjccmarkconjrootToPARTstopVERB,PUNCTtoPARTdropVERBtoADPtheDETgroundNOUN,PUNCTtoPARTcoverVERBtheDETfaceNOUNandCCONJtoPARTrollVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 stopmark
2stopstopVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3,,PUNCT_5 droppunct
4totoPART_5 dropmark
5dropdropVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 stopconj
6totoADP_8 groundcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 grounddet
8groundgroundNOUNNumber=Sing5 dropobl
9,,PUNCT_11 coverpunct
10totoPART_11 covermark
11covercoverVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 stopconj
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 facedet
13facefaceNOUNNumber=Sing11 coverobj
14andandCCONJ_16 rollcc
15totoPART_16 rollmark
16rollrollVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 stopconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stopto-infinitivevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
2dropto-infinitivethe groundvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme to ground=Trajectory
3coverto-infinitivethe facevn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme face=Destination
4rollto-infinitivevn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/34-fire-at-home/e3/