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Exam question 4 · Fire at home

Select the response that is consistent with established guidance concerning smoke alarms.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, response · What happens: select, be, establish · To what, where: response

This is exam question 4 of lesson 34 «Fire at home» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjnsubjcopacl:relclcaseamodoblamodcompoundnmodpunctrootSelectVERBtheDETresponseNOUNthatPRONisAUXconsistentADJwithADPestablishedVERBguidanceNOUNconcerningADJsmokeNOUNalarmsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SelectselectVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 responsedet
3responseresponseNOUNNumber=Sing1 Selectobj
4thatthatPRONPronType=Rel6 consistentnsubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 consistentcop
6consistentconsistentADJDegree=Pos3 responseacl:relcl
7withwithADP_9 guidancecase
8establishedestablishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 guidanceamod
9guidanceguidanceNOUNNumber=Sing6 consistentobl
10concerningconcerningADJDegree=Pos12 alarmsamod
11smokesmokeNOUNNumber=Sing12 alarmscompound
12alarmsalarmNOUNNumber=Plur9 guidancenmod
13..PUNCT_1 Selectpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1selectimperativeyou not said herethe responsevn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme
2ispresentthe responsewith established guidance concerning smoke alarms; consistent propertytree rules
3establishparticiplevn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

They should be installed only in the kitchen

nsubj:passauxaux:passadvmodcasedetoblrootTheyPRONshouldAUXbeAUXinstalledVERBonlyADVinADPtheDETkitchenNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 installednsubj:pass
2shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 installedaux
3bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf4 installedaux:pass
4installedinstallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5onlyonlyADV_8 kitchenadvmod
6ininADP_8 kitchencase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 kitchendet
8kitchenkitchenNOUNNumber=Sing4 installedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1installshould · passiveTheythe kitchenvn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme in kitchen=Destination

Option 2

They should be tested once in every ten years

nsubj:passauxaux:passadvmodcasedetnummodoblrootTheyPRONshouldAUXbeAUXtestedVERBonceADVinADPeveryDETtenNUMyearsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 testednsubj:pass
2shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 testedaux
3bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf4 testedaux:pass
4testedtestVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult4 testedadvmod
6ininADP_9 yearscase
7everyeveryDETPronType=Tot9 yearsdet
8tentenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card9 yearsnummod
9yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur4 testedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1testshould · passiveTheyyearonce propertyvn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Option 3

They should be disconnected whilst cooking

nsubjauxaux:passcaseoblrootTheyPRONshouldAUXbeAUXdisconnectedVERBwhilstSCONJcookingNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 disconnectednsubj
2shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 disconnectedaux
3bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf4 disconnectedaux:pass
4disconnecteddisconnectVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5whilstwhilstSCONJ_6 cookingcase
6cookingcookingNOUNNumber=Sing4 disconnectedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1disconnectshould · passiveTheywhilst cookingvn disassemble-23.3 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

They should be installed upon every level of a dwelling and tested monthly

nsubj:passauxaux:passcasedetoblcasedetnmodccconjadvmodrootTheyPRONshouldAUXbeAUXinstalledVERBuponADPeveryDETlevelNOUNofADPaDETdwellingNOUNandCCONJtestedVERBmonthlyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 installednsubj:pass
2shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 installedaux
3bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf4 installedaux:pass
4installedinstallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5uponuponADP_7 levelcase
6everyeveryDETPronType=Tot7 leveldet
7levellevelNOUNNumber=Sing4 installedobl
8ofofADP_10 dwellingcase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 dwellingdet
10dwellingdwellingNOUNNumber=Sing7 levelnmod
11andandCCONJ_12 testedcc
12testedtestVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 installedconj
13monthlymonthlyADV_12 testedadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1installshould · passiveTheyevery level of a dwellingvn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme upon level=Destination
2testparticiplemonthly propertyvn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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