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Test 3 · Cheating in games and sports

Teacher, cold: «Why is your quiz score in blue when everyone used black?» What's the honest answer?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: everyone, honest answer · What happens: be, use · To what, where: quiz score, blue

This is test 3 of lesson 341 «Cheating in games and sports» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Teacher, cold: «Why is your quiz score in blue when everyone used black?»

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Teacher	teacher	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 cold	nsubj
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 cold	punct
3	cold	cold	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	:	:	PUNCT	_	10 score	punct
5	«	«	PUNCT	_	10 score	punct
6	Why	why	ADV	PronType=Int	10 score	advmod
7	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	10 score	cop
8	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	10 score	nmod:poss
9	quiz	quiz	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 score	compound
10	score	score	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 cold	parataxis
11	in	in	ADP	_	12 blue	case
12	blue	blue	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 score	nmod
13	when	when	ADV	PronType=Int	15 used	advmod
14	everyone	everyone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Tot	15 used	nsubj
15	used	use	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	10 score	acl:relcl
16	black	black	ADJ	Degree=Pos	15 used	xcomp
17	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 cold	punct
18	»	»	PUNCT	_	3 cold	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a in a quote	present		your quiz score		blue			tree rules
2	use in a quote	past	everyone					black property	vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's the honest answer?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	root	root
2	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 What	cop
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 answer	det
4	honest	honest	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 answer	amod
5	answer	answer	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 What	nsubj
6	?	?	PUNCT	_	1 What	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	the honest answer						tree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

«Someone else changed it»

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	«	«	PUNCT	_	4 changed	punct
2	Someone	someone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	4 changed	nsubj
3	else	else	ADV	_	2 Someone	advmod
4	changed	change	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 changed	obj
6	»	»	PUNCT	_	4 changed	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	change in a quote	past	Someone	it					vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient

Option 2

«You must have written it in blue yourself, miss, it was like that»

The tree, 13 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	«	«	PUNCT	_	5 written	punct
2	You	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	5 written	nsubj:pass
3	must	must	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	5 written	aux
4	have	have	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	5 written	aux
5	written	write	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	9 yourself	advcl
6	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 written	obj
7	in	in	ADP	_	8 blue	case
8	blue	blue	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 written	obl
9	yourself	yourself	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes	root	root
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 miss	punct
11	miss	miss	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 yourself	conj
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 that	punct
13	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	16 that	nsubj
14	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	16 that	cop
15	like	like	ADP	_	16 that	case
16	that	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	9 yourself	conj
17	»	»	PUNCT	_	9 yourself	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	write in a quote	must · perfect · passive		You		blue			vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Recipient it=Topic
2	is in a quote	past	it					like that	tree rules

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

«I changed it. Sorry, I'd rather be in the middle honestly»

Sentence 1: «I changed it.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	«	«	PUNCT	_	3 changed	punct
2	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	3 changed	nsubj
3	changed	change	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 changed	obj
5	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 changed	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	change in a quote	past	I	it					vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient

Sentence 2: Sorry, I'd rather be in the middle honestly»

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Sorry	sorry	INTJ	_	9 middle	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Sorry	punct
3	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	9 middle	nsubj
4	'd	would	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	9 middle	aux
5	rather	rather	ADV	_	9 middle	advmod
6	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	9 middle	cop
7	in	in	ADP	_	9 middle	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 middle	det
9	middle	middle	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
10	honestly	honestly	ADV	_	9 middle	advmod
11	»	»	PUNCT	_	9 middle	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	would	I			the middle		honestly property	tree rules

Option 4

«My pen ran out»

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	«	«	PUNCT	_	4 ran	punct
2	My	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	3 pen	nmod:poss
3	pen	pen	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 ran	nsubj
4	ran	run	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	out	out	ADP	_	4 ran	compound:prt
6	»	»	PUNCT	_	4 ran	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	run out in a quote	past	My pen						vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/341-cheating-in-games-and-sports/t3/