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Test 2 · Cheating in games and sports

«I always skip numbers in hide n seek, they never notice». What is likely?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: I, numbers · What happens: skip, not notice, be · To what, where: numbers, hide n seek

This is test 2 of lesson 341 «Cheating in games and sports» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: «I always skip numbers in hide n seek, they never notice».

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	«	«	PUNCT	_	4 skip	punct
2	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	4 skip	nsubj
3	always	always	ADV	PronType=Tot	4 skip	advmod
4	skip	skip	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	numbers	number	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 skip	obj
6	in	in	ADP	_	9 seek	case
7	hide	hide	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 seek	compound
8	n	n	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 seek	amod
9	seek	seek	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 skip	obl
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 notice	punct
11	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 notice	nsubj
12	never	never	ADV	PronType=Neg	13 notice	advmod
13	notice	notice	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 skip	advcl
14	»	»	PUNCT	_	13 notice	punct
15	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 skip	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	skip in a quote	present	I	numbers		hide n seek		always property	vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent number=Theme in seek=Trajectory
2	not notice in a quote	present	numbers = number						vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is likely?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	3 likely	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 likely	cop
3	likely	likely	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 likely	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present						likely property	tree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

They notice, call it cheating and stop playing

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	They	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 notice	nsubj
2	notice	notice	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 call	punct
4	call	call	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 notice	conj
5	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 call	obj
6	cheating	cheat	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	4 call	xcomp
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 stop	cc
8	stop	stop	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 notice	conj
9	playing	play	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	8 stop	xcomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	notice	present	They						vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
2	call	infinitive	They not said here	it					tree rules
3	cheat	gerund	They not said here						vn cheat-10.6.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
4	stop	present	They not said here						vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
5	play	gerund	They not said here						vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 2

They think it's really clever and start to copy it

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	They	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 think	nsubj
2	think	think	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 clever	nsubj
4	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 clever	cop
5	really	really	ADV	_	6 clever	advmod
6	clever	clever	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 think	ccomp
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 start	cc
8	start	start	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 think	conj
9	to	to	PART	_	10 copy	mark
10	copy	copy	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	8 start	xcomp
11	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 copy	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	think speech: other	present	They						vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	is	present	it					clever property	tree rules
3	start	infinitive	They not said here						vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
4	copy	to-infinitive	They not said here	it					vn scribble-25.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Option 3

They never notice

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	They	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 notice	nsubj
2	never	never	ADV	PronType=Neg	3 notice	advmod
3	notice	notice	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not notice	present	They						vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

Option 4

They count faster too

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	They	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 count	nsubj
2	count	count	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	faster	fast	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	2 count	xcomp
4	too	too	ADV	_	2 count	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	count	present	They					fast property	vn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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