Test 11 · Putting the blame on someone else
Which is TRUE about putting the blame on others?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · What happens: be, put · To what, where: blame, others
This is test 11 of lesson 344 «Putting the blame on someone else» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 3 TRUE | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 TRUE | cop |
| 3 | TRUE | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | about | about | SCONJ | _ | 5 putting | mark |
| 5 | putting | put | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 TRUE | advcl |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 blame | det |
| 7 | blame | blame | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 putting | obj |
| 8 | on | on | ADP | _ | 9 others | case |
| 9 | others | other | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 putting | obl |
| 10 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 TRUE | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | true property | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | put | gerund | the blame | others | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent blame=Theme on other=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
It hurts someone innocent and is usually found out
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 hurts | nsubj |
| 2 | hurts | hurt | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 2 hurts | obj |
| 4 | innocent | innocent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 someone | amod |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 found | cc |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 found | aux:pass |
| 7 | usually | usually | ADV | _ | 8 found | advmod |
| 8 | found | find | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 hurts | conj |
| 9 | out | out | ADP | _ | 8 found | compound:prt |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hurt | present | It | someone | vn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer someone=Patient | ||||
| 2 | find out | present · passive | usually property | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.topic» |
Option 2
It's fine if they're younger
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 fine | expl |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 fine | cop |
| 3 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 7 younger | mark |
| 5 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 younger | nsubj |
| 6 | 're | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 younger | cop |
| 7 | younger | young | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 3 fine | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | fine property | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | is a condition, not said to happen | present | they | young property | tree rules |
Option 3
It is never found out
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 found | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 found | aux:pass |
| 3 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 4 found | advmod |
| 4 | found | find | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | out | out | ADP | _ | 4 found | compound:prt |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not find out | present · passive | It | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic |
Option 4
It's fine if you're very scared of what might happen
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 fine | expl |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 fine | cop |
| 3 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 8 scared | mark |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 8 scared | nsubj |
| 6 | 're | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 scared | cop |
| 7 | very | very | ADV | _ | 8 scared | advmod |
| 8 | scared | scared | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 fine | advcl |
| 9 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 12 happen | mark |
| 10 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 12 happen | nsubj |
| 11 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 happen | aux |
| 12 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 scared | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | fine property | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | is a condition, not said to happen | present | you | scared property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | happen | might | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/344-putting-the-blame-on-someone-else/t11/