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Test 5 · ★★ · When someone else takes your punishment

Aunt, firmly: «Little Ollie says YOU threw the first punch». What's the best thing to do?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Little Ollie, YOU, best thing · What happens: say, throw, be, do · To what, where: first punch · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 5 · ★★ of lesson 345 «When someone else takes your punishment» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Aunt, firmly: «Little Ollie says YOU threw the first punch».

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Aunt	aunt	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 firmly	punct
3	firmly	firmly	ADV	_	1 Aunt	advmod
4	:	:	PUNCT	_	8 says	punct
5	«	«	PUNCT	_	8 says	punct
6	Little	little	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 Ollie	amod
7	Ollie	Ollie	PROPN	Number=Sing	8 says	nsubj
8	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 Aunt	parataxis
9	YOU	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	10 threw	nsubj
10	threw	throw	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	8 says	ccomp
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 punch	det
12	first	first	ADJ	Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord	13 punch	amod
13	punch	punch	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 threw	obj
14	»	»	PUNCT	_	10 threw	punct
15	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Aunt	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert in a quote	present	Little Ollie						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	throw in a quote	past	YOU	the first punch					vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent punch=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's the best thing to do?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	root	root
2	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 What	cop
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 thing	det
4	best	good	ADJ	Degree=Sup	5 thing	amod
5	thing	thing	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 What	nsubj
6	to	to	PART	_	7 do	mark
7	do	do	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 thing	acl
8	?	?	PUNCT	_	1 What	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	the best thing						tree rules
2	do	to-infinitive	the best thing not said here						vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Say the cousin deserved it for being so annoying all day

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Say	say	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 cousin	compound
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 cousin	det
3	cousin	cousin	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 deserved	nsubj
4	deserved	deserve	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 deserved	obj
6	for	for	ADP	_	9 annoying	case
7	being	be	AUX	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	9 annoying	cop
8	so	so	ADV	_	9 annoying	advmod
9	annoying	annoying	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 deserved	obl
10	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	11 day	det
11	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 deserved	obl:unmarked

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	infinitive							vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2	deserve	past	the Say cousin	it			day		tree rules
3	is	gerund						annoying property	tree rules

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Tell the truth and say sorry to his cousin and aunt

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Tell	tell	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 truth	det
3	truth	truth	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Tell	obj
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	5 say	cc
5	say	say	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	1 Tell	conj
6	sorry	sorry	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 say	xcomp
7	to	to	ADP	_	9 cousin	case
8	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	9 cousin	nmod:poss
9	cousin	cousin	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 sorry	obl
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 aunt	cc
11	aunt	aunt	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 cousin	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	tell speech: assert	imperative	you not said here	the truth					vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent truth=Recipient
2	say speech: apologize	infinitive	you not said here					sorry property	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

Option 3

Call Ollie a liar

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Call	call	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	Ollie	Ollie	PROPN	Number=Sing	1 Call	obj
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 liar	det
4	liar	liar	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Call	xcomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	call	imperative	you not said here		Ollie				vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent ollie=Recipient

Option 4

Say nothing

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Say	say	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	nothing	nothing	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Neg	1 Say	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	imperative	you not said here	nothing					vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent nothing=Topic

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/345-when-someone-else-takes-your-punishment/t5/