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Test 8 · ★★ · Going where you're not allowed

Girl: «I'll just use the big knife, Mum's busy». What's the wise thing?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: I, wise thing · What happens: use, be · To what, where: big knife

This is test 8 · ★★ of lesson 349 «Going where you're not allowed» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Girl: «I'll just use the big knife, Mum's busy».

punctpunctnsubjauxadvmodparataxisdetamodobjpunctnmod:posscaseacl:relclpunctpunctrootGirlNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTIPRON'llAUXjustADVuseVERBtheDETbigADJknifeNOUN,PUNCTMumPROPN'sPARTbusyADJ»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GirlgirlNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2::PUNCT_7 usepunct
3««PUNCT_7 usepunct
4IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs7 usensubj
5'llwillAUXVerbForm=Fin7 useaux
6justjustADV_7 useadvmod
7useuseVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Girlparataxis
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 knifedet
9bigbigADJDegree=Pos10 knifeamod
10knifeknifeNOUNNumber=Sing7 useobj
11,,PUNCT_14 busypunct
12MumMumPROPNNumber=Sing14 busynmod:poss
13's'sPART_12 Mumcase
14busybusyADJDegree=Pos10 knifeacl:relcl
15»»PUNCT_7 usepunct
16..PUNCT_1 Girlpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1use in a quotefutureIthe big knifevn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent knife=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's the wise thing?

copdetamodnsubjpunctrootWhatPRON'sAUXtheDETwiseADJthingNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 thingdet
4wisewiseADJDegree=Pos5 thingamod
5thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whatnsubj
6??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe wise thingtree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Use it quickly

objadvmodrootUseVERBitPRONquicklyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1UseuseVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Useobj
3quicklyquicklyADV_1 Useadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1useimperativeyou not said hereitquickly propertyvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient

Option 2

Use the bread knife instead without asking

detcompoundobjadvmodmarkadvclrootUseVERBtheDETbreadNOUNknifeNOUNinsteadADVwithoutSCONJaskingVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1UseuseVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 knifedet
3breadbreadNOUNNumber=Sing4 knifecompound
4knifeknifeNOUNNumber=Sing1 Useobj
5insteadinsteadADV_1 Useadvmod
6withoutwithoutSCONJ_7 askingmark
7askingaskVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part1 Useadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1useimperativeyou not said herethe bread knifeinstead propertyvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent knife=Patient
2ask speech: askgerundyou not said herevn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3

Use it with her eyes closed

objcasenmod:possoblaclrootUseVERBitPRONwithADPherPRONeyesNOUNclosedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1UseuseVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Useobj
3withwithADP_5 eyescase
4herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 eyesnmod:poss
5eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur1 Useobl
6closedcloseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 eyesacl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1useimperativeyou not said hereitwith her eyesvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient
2closeparticipleher eyes not said herevn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Wait and ask Mum to help

ccconjobjmarkxcomprootWaitVERBandCCONJaskVERBMumNOUNtoPARThelpVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WaitwaitVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
2andandCCONJ_3 askcc
3askaskVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Waitconj
4MummumNOUNNumber=Sing3 askobj
5totoPART_6 helpmark
6helphelpVERBVerbForm=Inf3 askxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1waitimperativeyou not said herevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2ask speech: askinfinitiveyou not said hereMumvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S_INF»: agent=Agent mum=Recipient clause=Topic
3help not said to happento-infinitiveyou not said herevn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/349-going-where-youre-not-allowed/t8/