Test 8 · ★★ · Going where you're not allowed
Girl: «I'll just use the big knife, Mum's busy». What's the wise thing?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: I, wise thing · What happens: use, be · To what, where: big knife
This is test 8 · ★★ of lesson 349 «Going where you're not allowed» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Girl: «I'll just use the big knife, Mum's busy».
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 7 use | punct |
| 3 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 7 use | punct |
| 4 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 use | nsubj |
| 5 | 'll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 use | aux |
| 6 | just | just | ADV | _ | 7 use | advmod |
| 7 | use | use | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Girl | parataxis |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 knife | det |
| 9 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 knife | amod |
| 10 | knife | knife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 use | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 busy | punct |
| 12 | Mum | Mum | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 busy | nmod:poss |
| 13 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 12 Mum | case |
| 14 | busy | busy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 knife | acl:relcl |
| 15 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 7 use | punct |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Girl | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | use in a quote | future | I | the big knife | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent knife=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What's the wise thing?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | root | root |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 What | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 thing | det |
| 4 | wise | wise | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 thing | amod |
| 5 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 What | nsubj |
| 6 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 What | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the wise thing | tree rules |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Use it quickly
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Use | use | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Use | obj |
| 3 | quickly | quickly | ADV | _ | 1 Use | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | use | imperative | you not said here | it | quickly property | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient |
Option 2
Use the bread knife instead without asking
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Use | use | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 knife | det |
| 3 | bread | bread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 knife | compound |
| 4 | knife | knife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Use | obj |
| 5 | instead | instead | ADV | _ | 1 Use | advmod |
| 6 | without | without | SCONJ | _ | 7 asking | mark |
| 7 | asking | ask | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 1 Use | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | use | imperative | you not said here | the bread knife | instead property | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent knife=Patient | |||
| 2 | ask speech: ask | gerund | you not said here | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 3
Use it with her eyes closed
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Use | use | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Use | obj |
| 3 | with | with | ADP | _ | 5 eyes | case |
| 4 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 eyes | nmod:poss |
| 5 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Use | obl |
| 6 | closed | close | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 eyes | acl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | use | imperative | you not said here | it | with her eyes | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient | |||
| 2 | close | participle | her eyes not said here | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
Wait and ask Mum to help
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Wait | wait | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 2 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 ask | cc |
| 3 | ask | ask | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Wait | conj |
| 4 | Mum | mum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 ask | obj |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 help | mark |
| 6 | help | help | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 ask | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wait | imperative | you not said here | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | ask speech: ask | infinitive | you not said here | Mum | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S_INF»: agent=Agent mum=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 3 | help not said to happen | to-infinitive | you not said here | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/349-going-where-youre-not-allowed/t8/