Test 8 · Homework, practice and the team counting on you
«just start building, instructions are for babies». Which is true?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, instructions · What happens: start, be · To what, where: building
This is test 8 of lesson 351 «Homework, practice and the team counting on you» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: «just start building, instructions are for babies».
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 3 start | punct |
| 2 | just | just | ADV | _ | 3 start | advmod |
| 3 | start | start | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | building | building | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 start | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 babies | punct |
| 6 | instructions | instruction | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 babies | nsubj |
| 7 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 babies | cop |
| 8 | for | for | ADP | _ | 9 babies | case |
| 9 | babies | baby | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 start | parataxis |
| 10 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 9 babies | punct |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 start | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | start in a quote | imperative | you not said here | building | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent building=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | is in a quote | present | instructions | for babies | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Which is true?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 3 true | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 true | cop |
| 3 | true | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 true | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | true property | tree rules |
The options
Option 1
Reading first always takes longer than just starting
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Reading | read | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 4 takes | csubj |
| 2 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 1 Reading | advmod |
| 3 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 4 takes | advmod |
| 4 | takes | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | longer | long | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 4 takes | obj |
| 6 | than | than | ADP | _ | 5 longer | fixed |
| 7 | just | just | ADV | _ | 8 starting | advmod |
| 8 | starting | start | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 takes | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | read | gerund | first property | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | take | present | Reading | longer | always property | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent long=Theme | |||
| 3 | start | gerund | Reading not said here | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality |
Option 2
Experts never read instructions
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Experts | expert | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 read | nsubj |
| 2 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 3 read | advmod |
| 3 | read | read | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | instructions | instruction | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 read | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not read | past | Experts | instructions | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent instruction=Topic |
Option 3
Instructions are always wrong
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Instructions | instruction | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 wrong | nsubj |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 wrong | cop |
| 3 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 4 wrong | advmod |
| 4 | wrong | wrong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Instructions | always, wrong property | tree rules |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Reading first usually saves time and mistakes
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Reading | read | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 4 saves | csubj |
| 2 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 1 Reading | advmod |
| 3 | usually | usually | ADV | _ | 4 saves | advmod |
| 4 | saves | save | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 saves | obj |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 mistakes | cc |
| 7 | mistakes | mistake | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 time | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | read | gerund | first property | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | save | present | Reading | time | usually property | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/351-bins-group-projects-the-dog-and-lines-for-the-play/t8/