Exam question 4 · Peeking at presents and secrets
State the course of action most consistent with prudence where a child is troubled by something seen in a parent's correspondence.
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, parent · What happens: state, trouble, see, correspond · To what, where: course, child, correspondence
This is exam question 4 of lesson 356 «Peeking at presents and secrets» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | State | state | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 course | det |
| 3 | course | course | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 State | obj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 action | case |
| 5 | action | action | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 course | nmod |
| 6 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 7 consistent | advmod |
| 7 | consistent | consistent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 action | amod |
| 8 | with | with | ADP | _ | 9 prudence | case |
| 9 | prudence | prudence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 consistent | obl |
| 10 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 14 troubled | advmod |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 child | det |
| 12 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 troubled | nsubj:pass |
| 13 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 troubled | aux:pass |
| 14 | troubled | trouble | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 prudence | acl:relcl |
| 15 | by | by | ADP | _ | 16 something | case |
| 16 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 14 troubled | obl |
| 17 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 16 something | acl |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 22 correspondence | case |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 parent | det |
| 20 | parent | parent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 correspondence | nmod:poss |
| 21 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 20 parent | case |
| 22 | correspondence | correspondence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 seen | obl |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 State | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | state speech: other | imperative | you not said here | the course of action | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent course=Topic | ||||
| 2 | trouble | present · passive | a child | by something | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer | ||||
| 3 | see | participle | a parent's correspondence | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 4 | correspond | a parent | nom correspondence «communication intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
The child acknowledges the intrusion and asks the parent directly
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 child | det |
| 2 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 acknowledges | nsubj |
| 3 | acknowledges | acknowledge | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 intrusion | det |
| 5 | intrusion | intrusion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 acknowledges | obj |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 asks | cc |
| 7 | asks | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 acknowledges | conj |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 parent | det |
| 9 | parent | parent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 asks | obj |
| 10 | directly | directly | ADV | _ | 7 asks | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | acknowledge | present | the child | the intrusion | vn confess-37.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent intrusion=Topic | ||||
| 2 | ask speech: ask | present | the child not said here | the parent | directly property | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent parent=Recipient |
Option 2
The child conducts a further and more careful examination of the correspondence
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 child | det |
| 2 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 conducts | nsubj |
| 3 | conducts | conduct | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 further | det |
| 5 | further | far | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 3 conducts | advmod |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 examination | cc |
| 7 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 8 careful | advmod |
| 8 | careful | careful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 examination | amod |
| 9 | examination | examination | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 further | conj |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 correspondence | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 correspondence | det |
| 12 | correspondence | correspondence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 examination | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | conduct | present | the child | far property | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | examine | the correspondence | nom examination «act transitive»: of=patient |
Option 3
The child confides the matter to classmates
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 child | det |
| 2 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 confides | nsubj |
| 3 | confides | confide | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 matter | det |
| 5 | matter | matter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 confides | obj |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 classmates | case |
| 7 | classmates | classmate | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 confides | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | confide speech: other | present | the child | the matter | classmates | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent matter=Topic to classmate=Recipient |
Option 4
The child conceals the matter indefinitely
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 child | det |
| 2 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 conceals | nsubj |
| 3 | conceals | conceal | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 matter | det |
| 5 | matter | matter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 conceals | obj |
| 6 | indefinitely | indefinitely | ADV | _ | 3 conceals | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | conceal | present | the child | the matter | indefinitely property | vn concealment-16 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent matter=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/356-peeking-at-presents-diaries-and-letters/e4/