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Test 5 · Peeking at presents and secrets

Dad: «Who opened my letter?» It was you. Best reply?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Dad, my, letter · What happens: open, letter, be · To what, where: letter, you

This is test 5 of lesson 356 «Peeking at presents and secrets» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Dad: «Who opened my letter?»

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Dad	dad	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 opened	nsubj
2	:	:	PUNCT	_	1 Dad	punct
3	«	«	PUNCT	_	5 opened	punct
4	Who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	5 opened	nsubj
5	opened	open	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	7 letter	nmod:poss
7	letter	letter	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 opened	obj
8	?	?	PUNCT	_	5 opened	punct
9	»	»	PUNCT	_	5 opened	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	open in a quote	past	Dad	my letter					vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location letter=Theme
2	letter in a quote		my						nom letter «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: It was you.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 you	nsubj
2	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 you	cop
3	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	root	root
4	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 you	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	past	letter	you					tree rules

Sentence 3: Best reply?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Best	good	ADJ	Degree=Sup	2 reply	amod
2	reply	reply	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	?	?	PUNCT	_	2 reply	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

«The dog did it»

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	«	«	PUNCT	_	4 did	punct
2	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 dog	det
3	dog	dog	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 did	nsubj
4	did	do	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 did	obj
6	»	»	PUNCT	_	4 did	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	do in a quote	past	the dog	it					vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

«Me, sorry. I was worried what it was»

Sentence 1: «Me, sorry.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	«	«	PUNCT	_	2 Me	punct
2	Me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	root	root
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	2 Me	punct
4	sorry	sorry	INTJ	_	2 Me	discourse
5	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 Me	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Sentence 2: I was worried what it was»

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	3 worried	nsubj
2	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 worried	cop
3	worried	worried	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	what	what	PRON	PronType=Int	3 worried	ccomp
5	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 what	nsubj
6	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 what	cop
7	»	»	PUNCT	_	3 worried	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	past	I					worried property	tree rules
2	is a	past	it						tree rules

Option 3

«It must have come open by itself in the post»

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	«	«	PUNCT	_	5 come	punct
2	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 come	nsubj
3	must	must	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	5 come	aux
4	have	have	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	5 come	aux
5	come	come	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	root	root
6	open	open	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 come	xcomp
7	by	by	ADP	_	8 itself	case
8	itself	itself	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes	5 come	obl
9	in	in	ADP	_	11 post	case
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 post	det
11	post	post	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 come	obl
12	»	»	PUNCT	_	5 come	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	come in a quote	must · perfect	It			the post		by itself = it; open property	vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by itself=Location

Option 4

«It was already open»

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	«	«	PUNCT	_	5 open	punct
2	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 open	nsubj
3	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 open	cop
4	already	already	ADV	_	5 open	advmod
5	open	open	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
6	»	»	PUNCT	_	5 open	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is in a quote	past	It					open property	tree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/356-peeking-at-presents-diaries-and-letters/t5/