Test 10 · Wasting food and water teacher: «Why are you so tired every afternoon?» You've been skipping lunch. What's the honest answer?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: teacher, You, honest answer · What happens: be, skip · To what, where: lunch
This is test 10 of lesson 360 «Wasting food and water» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school .
The question Sentence 1: teacher: «Why are you so tired every afternoon?»
nsubj punct punct advmod cop nsubj advmod det obl:unmarked punct punct root teacher NOUN : PUNCT « PUNCT Why ADV are AUX you PRON so ADV tired ADJ every DET afternoon NOUN ? PUNCT » PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 teacher teacher NOUN Number=Sing 8 tired nsubj 2 : : PUNCT _ 8 tired punct 3 « « PUNCT _ 8 tired punct 4 Why why ADV PronType=Int 8 tired advmod 5 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 tired cop 6 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 8 tired nsubj 7 so so ADV _ 8 tired advmod 8 tired tired ADJ Degree=Pos root root 9 every every DET PronType=Tot 10 afternoon det 10 afternoon afternoon NOUN Number=Sing 8 tired obl:unmarked 11 ? ? PUNCT _ 8 tired punct 12 » » PUNCT _ 8 tired punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is in a quote present teacher afternoon tired property tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: You've been skipping lunch.
nsubj aux aux obj punct root You PRON 've AUX been AUX skipping VERB lunch NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 You you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 4 skipping nsubj 2 've have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 skipping aux 3 been be AUX Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 4 skipping aux 4 skipping skip VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 5 lunch lunch NOUN Number=Sing 4 skipping obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 4 skipping punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 skip present · perfect · progressive You lunch vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lunch=Agent
Sentence 3: What's the honest answer?
cop det amod nsubj punct root What PRON 's AUX the DET honest ADJ answer NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 What what PRON PronType=Int root root 2 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 1 What cop 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 answer det 4 honest honest ADJ Degree=Pos 5 answer amod 5 answer answer NOUN Number=Sing 1 What nsubj 6 ? ? PUNCT _ 1 What punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the honest answer tree rules
The options Option 1 «I don't know, Miss»
punct nsubj aux advmod punct obj punct root « PUNCT I PRON do AUX n't PART know VERB , PUNCT Miss PROPN » PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 5 know punct 2 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 5 know nsubj 3 do do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 know aux 4 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 5 know advmod 5 know know VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 6 , , PUNCT _ 7 Miss punct 7 Miss Miss PROPN Number=Sing 5 know obj 8 » » PUNCT _ 5 know punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not know in a quote present · do-support I Miss vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer miss=Stimulus
Option 2 «I'm always tired»
punct nsubj cop advmod punct root « PUNCT I PRON 'm AUX always ADV tired ADJ » PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 5 tired punct 2 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 5 tired nsubj 3 'm be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 tired cop 4 always always ADV PronType=Tot 5 tired advmod 5 tired tired ADJ Degree=Pos root root 6 » » PUNCT _ 5 tired punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is in a quote present I always, tired property tree rules
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer «I've been throwing my lunch away»
punct nsubj aux aux nmod:poss obj advmod punct root « PUNCT I PRON 've AUX been AUX throwing VERB my PRON lunch NOUN away ADV » PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 5 throwing punct 2 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 5 throwing nsubj 3 've have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 throwing aux 4 been be AUX Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 5 throwing aux 5 throwing throw VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 6 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 lunch nmod:poss 7 lunch lunch NOUN Number=Sing 5 throwing obj 8 away away ADV _ 5 throwing advmod 9 » » PUNCT _ 5 throwing punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 throw away in a quote present · perfect · progressive I my lunch away property vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lunch=Theme
Option 4 «Maths is just really boring in the afternoon»
punct nsubj cop advmod advmod case det obl punct root « PUNCT Maths NOUN is AUX just ADV really ADV boring ADJ in ADP the DET afternoon NOUN » PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 6 boring punct 2 Maths math NOUN Number=Plur 6 boring nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 boring cop 4 just just ADV _ 6 boring advmod 5 really really ADV _ 6 boring advmod 6 boring boring ADJ Degree=Pos root root 7 in in ADP _ 9 afternoon case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 afternoon det 9 afternoon afternoon NOUN Number=Sing 6 boring obl 10 » » PUNCT _ 6 boring punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is in a quote present Maths afternoon boring property tree rules
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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