Test 1 · ★ · Spoiling and losing things
«only leaving my bike for 1 min, no one's gonna nick it». What's wise?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: gonna · What happens: leave, nick, be · To what, where: bike
This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 361 «Spoiling and losing things» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: «only leaving my bike for 1 min, no one's gonna nick it».
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 3 leaving | punct |
| 2 | only | only | ADV | _ | 3 leaving | advmod |
| 3 | leaving | leave | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 bike | nmod:poss |
| 5 | bike | bike | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 leaving | obj |
| 6 | for | for | ADP | _ | 8 min | case |
| 7 | 1 | 1 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 8 min | nummod |
| 8 | min | min | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 leaving | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 nick | punct |
| 10 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 11 one | det |
| 11 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 gonna | nmod:poss |
| 12 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 11 one | case |
| 13 | gonna | gonna | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 nick | nsubj |
| 14 | nick | nick | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 leaving | parataxis |
| 15 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 nick | obj |
| 16 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 14 nick | punct |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 leaving | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | leave in a quote | gerund | my bike | for 1 min | vn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent bike=Theme for min=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | nick in a quote | infinitive | no one's gonna | bike | vn carve-21.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What's wise?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 wise | nsubj |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 wise | cop |
| 3 | wise | wise | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 wise | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | wise property | tree rules |
The options
Option 1 · ✓ the right answer
Lock it, even for a minute
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Lock | lock | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Lock | obj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 minute | punct |
| 4 | even | even | ADV | _ | 7 minute | advmod |
| 5 | for | for | ADP | _ | 7 minute | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 minute | det |
| 7 | minute | minute | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Lock | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lock | imperative | you not said here | it | minute | vn tape-22.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
Leave it by the road, it's fine
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Leave | leave | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Leave | obj |
| 3 | by | by | ADP | _ | 5 road | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 road | det |
| 5 | road | road | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Leave | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Leave | punct |
| 7 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 fine | expl |
| 8 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 fine | cop |
| 9 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Leave | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | leave | imperative | you not said here | it | by the road | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent it=Theme by road=Location | |||
| 2 | is | present | you not said here | fine property | tree rules |
Option 3
Leave the key in the lock for later
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Leave | leave | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 key | det |
| 3 | key | key | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Leave | obj |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 lock | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 lock | det |
| 6 | lock | lock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Leave | obl |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 8 later | case |
| 8 | later | late | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 1 Leave | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | leave | imperative | you not said here | the key | the lock | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent key=Theme in lock=Location |
Option 4
It's fine to leave it for one minute
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 fine | expl |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 fine | cop |
| 3 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 leave | mark |
| 5 | leave | leave | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 fine | csubj |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 leave | obj |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 9 minute | case |
| 8 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 9 minute | nummod |
| 9 | minute | minute | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 leave | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | fine property | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | leave | to-infinitive | it | minute | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/361-crayons-fridges-paper-planes-and-a-stolen-bike/t1/