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Test 2 · ★ · Spoiling and losing things

Mum: «Who left the fridge open? The milk's off!» It was you. Best reply?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Mum, off · What happens: leave, be · To what, where: fridge, you

This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 361 «Spoiling and losing things» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Mum: «Who left the fridge open?

nsubjpunctpunctnsubjdetobjxcomppunctrootMumNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTWhoPRONleftVERBtheDETfridgeNOUNopenADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MummumNOUNNumber=Sing5 leftnsubj
2::PUNCT_5 leftpunct
3««PUNCT_5 leftpunct
4WhowhoPRONPronType=Rel5 leftnsubj
5leftleaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 fridgedet
7fridgefridgeNOUNNumber=Sing5 leftobj
8openopenADJDegree=Pos5 leftxcomp
9??PUNCT_5 leftpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leave in a quotepastMumthe fridgeopen propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fridge=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: The milk's off!»

detnmod:posscasepunctpunctrootTheDETmilkNOUN'sPARToffNOUN!PUNCT»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 milkdet
2milkmilkNOUNNumber=Sing4 offnmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 milkcase
4offoffNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5!!PUNCT_4 offpunct
6»»PUNCT_4 offpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Sentence 3: It was you.

nsubjcoppunctrootItPRONwasAUXyouPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 younsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 youcop
3youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prsrootroot
4..PUNCT_3 youpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastoffyoutree rules

Sentence 4: Best reply?

amodpunctrootBestADJreplyNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BestgoodADJDegree=Sup2 replyamod
2replyreplyNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3??PUNCT_2 replypunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

The options

Option 1

«Ask Dad»

punctobjpunctroot«PUNCTAskVERBDadPROPN»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_2 Askpunct
2AskaskVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3DadDadPROPNNumber=Sing2 Askobj
4»»PUNCT_2 Askpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ask speech: ask in a quoteimperativeyou not said hereDadvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent dad=Recipient

Option 2

«The milk was old anyway»

punctdetnsubjcopadvmodpunctroot«PUNCTTheDETmilkNOUNwasAUXoldADJanywayADV»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_5 oldpunct
2ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 milkdet
3milkmilkNOUNNumber=Sing5 oldnsubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 oldcop
5oldoldADJDegree=Posrootroot
6anywayanywayADV_5 oldadvmod
7»»PUNCT_5 oldpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is in a quotepastthe milkanyway, old propertytree rules

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

«The fridge always does that by itself»

punctdetnsubjadvmodobjcaseoblpunctroot«PUNCTTheDETfridgeNOUNalwaysADVdoesVERBthatPRONbyADPitselfPRON»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_5 doespunct
2ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 fridgedet
3fridgefridgeNOUNNumber=Sing5 doesnsubj
4alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot5 doesadvmod
5doesdoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem5 doesobj
7bybyADP_8 itselfcase
8itselfitselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes5 doesobl
9»»PUNCT_5 doespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1do in a quotepresentthe fridgethatby fridge; always propertyvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Eventuality

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

«Me, sorry, I'll close it properly»

punctparataxispunctdiscoursepunctnsubjauxobjadvmodpunctroot«PUNCTMePRON,PUNCTsorryINTJ,PUNCTIPRON'llAUXcloseVERBitPRONproperlyADV»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_2 Mepunct
2MeIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 sorryparataxis
3,,PUNCT_2 Mepunct
4sorrysorryINTJ_8 closediscourse
5,,PUNCT_4 sorrypunct
6IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs8 closensubj
7'llwillAUXVerbForm=Fin8 closeaux
8closecloseVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
9ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 closeobj
10properlyproperlyADV_8 closeadvmod
11»»PUNCT_8 closepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1close in a quotefutureIitproperly propertyvn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/361-crayons-fridges-paper-planes-and-a-stolen-bike/t2/