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Test 11 · ★ · Speaking up is bravery too

You saw someone getting hit in the toilets but you're scared to say it out loud. What's a good option?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: You, good option · What happens: see, get, hit, be, say out · To what, where: someone, toilets, it

This is test 11 · ★ of lesson 368 «Speaking up is bravery too» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: You saw someone getting hit in the toilets but you're scared to say it out loud.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	You	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	2 saw	nsubj
2	saw	see	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	someone	someone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	2 saw	obj
4	getting	get	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	3 someone	acl
5	hit	hit	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 getting	xcomp
6	in	in	ADP	_	8 toilets	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 toilets	det
8	toilets	toilet	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 hit	obl
9	but	but	CCONJ	_	12 scared	cc
10	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	12 scared	nsubj
11	're	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	12 scared	cop
12	scared	scared	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 saw	conj
13	to	to	PART	_	14 say	mark
14	say	say	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	12 scared	xcomp
15	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 say	obj
16	out	out	ADP	_	14 say	compound:prt
17	loud	loud	ADV	_	14 say	advmod
18	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 saw	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	see	past	You	someone					vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer someone=Stimulus
2	get	gerund							vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
3	hit	participle				the toilets			vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4	is	present	you					scared property	tree rules
5	say out speech: assert	to-infinitive	you not said here	it				loud property	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent it=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's a good option?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	root	root
2	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 What	cop
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 option	det
4	good	good	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 option	amod
5	option	option	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 What	nsubj
6	?	?	PUNCT	_	1 What	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	a good option						tree rules

The options

Option 1

Post about it online

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Post	post	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
2	about	about	ADP	_	3 it	case
3	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 Post	nmod
4	online	online	ADV	_	1 Post	advmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Write it in the worry box or tell a teacher privately

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Write	write	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 Write	obj
3	in	in	ADP	_	6 box	case
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 box	det
5	worry	worry	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 box	compound
6	box	box	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Write	obl
7	or	or	CCONJ	_	8 tell	cc
8	tell	tell	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	1 Write	conj
9	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 teacher	det
10	teacher	teacher	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 tell	obj
11	privately	privately	ADV	_	8 tell	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	write	imperative	you not said here	it		the worry box			vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme in box=Destination
2	tell speech: assert	infinitive	you not said here		a teacher			privately property	vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent teacher=Recipient

Option 3

Do nothing, and maybe it'll stop on its own

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Do	do	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	8 stop	advcl
2	nothing	nothing	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Neg	1 Do	obj
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 stop	punct
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 stop	cc
5	maybe	maybe	ADV	_	8 stop	advmod
6	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 stop	nsubj
7	'll	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	8 stop	aux
8	stop	stop	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
9	on	on	ADP	_	11 own	case
10	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	11 own	nmod:poss
11	own	own	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 stop	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	do	infinitive		nothing					vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nothing=Eventuality
2	stop	future	it			its own		maybe property	vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

Option 4

Go and tell the bully you saw him

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Go	go	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	and	and	CCONJ	_	3 tell	cc
3	tell	tell	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	1 Go	conj
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 bully	det
5	bully	bully	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 tell	obj
6	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	7 saw	nsubj
7	saw	see	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 bully	acl:relcl
8	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 saw	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	go	imperative	you not said here						vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	tell speech: assert	infinitive	you not said here	the bully					vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent bully=Recipient
3	see	past	you	him = he					vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/368-speaking-up-is-bravery-too/t11/