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Test 9 · ★ · What fights cost at school

Jake's banned from football club. Uncle says «boxing club, but fight outside the ring and you're out». Why might that help?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Uncle, you, that · What happens: ban, say, fight, be, help · To what, where: football club, boxing club · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 9 · ★ of lesson 375 «What fights cost at school» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Jake's banned from football club.

nmod:posscasecasecompoundoblpunctrootJakePROPN'sPARTbannedVERBfromADPfootballNOUNclubNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1JakeJakePROPNNumber=Sing3 bannednmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 Jakecase
3bannedbanVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4fromfromADP_6 clubcase
5footballfootballNOUNNumber=Sing6 clubcompound
6clubclubNOUNNumber=Sing3 bannedobl
7..PUNCT_3 bannedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1banparticiplefootball clubvn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Causer from club=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Uncle says «boxing club, but fight outside the ring and you're out».

nsubjpunctcompoundobjpunctccccompcasedetoblccnsubjcopconjpunctpunctrootUncleNOUNsaysVERB«PUNCTboxingNOUNclubNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJfightVERBoutsideADPtheDETringNOUNandCCONJyouPRON'reAUXoutADV»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1UncleuncleNOUNNumber=Sing2 saysnsubj
2sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3««PUNCT_5 clubpunct
4boxingboxingNOUNNumber=Sing5 clubcompound
5clubclubNOUNNumber=Sing2 saysobj
6,,PUNCT_8 fightpunct
7butbutCCONJ_8 fightcc
8fightfightVERBVerbForm=Inf2 saysccomp
9outsideoutsideADP_11 ringcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 ringdet
11ringringNOUNNumber=Sing8 fightobl
12andandCCONJ_15 outcc
13youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs15 outnsubj
14'rebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 outcop
15outoutADV_8 fightconj
16»»PUNCT_8 fightpunct
17..PUNCT_2 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentUncleboxing clubtree rules
2fight in a quoteinfinitiveoutside the ringvn battle-36.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3is in a quotepresentyouout propertytree rules

Sentence 3: Why might that help?

auxnsubjnsubjpunctrootWhyADVmightAUXthatPRONhelpNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhywhyADVPronType=Relrootroot
2mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin4 helpaux
3thatthatPRONPronType=Rel4 helpnsubj
4helphelpNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whynsubj
5??PUNCT_1 Whypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1helpmightthattree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Boxing has no rules

nsubjdetobjrootBoxingNOUNhasVERBnoDETrulesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BoxingboxingNOUNNumber=Sing2 hasnsubj
2hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3nonoDETPronType=Neg4 rulesdet
4rulesruleNOUNNumber=Plur2 hasobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentBoxingno rulesvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rule=Patient

Option 2

It means he can fight anywhere he likes now

nsubjnsubjauxccompadvmodnsubjparataxisadvmodrootItPRONmeansVERBhePRONcanAUXfightVERBanywhereADVhePRONlikesVERBnowADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 fightnsubj
4cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin5 fightaux
5fightfightVERBVerbForm=Inf2 meansccomp
6anywhereanywhereADVPronType=Ind5 fightadvmod
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 likesnsubj
8likeslikeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 fightparataxis
9nownowADVPronType=Dem8 likesadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentItvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2fightcanheanywhere propertyvn battle-36.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3likepresenthenowvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot

Option 3

It teaches him how to win street fights properly

nsubjiobjadvmodmarkxcompcompoundobjadvmodrootItPRONteachesVERBhimPRONhowADVtoPARTwinVERBstreetNOUNfightsNOUNproperlyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 teachesnsubj
2teachesteachVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 teachesiobj
4howhowADVPronType=Int6 winadvmod
5totoPART_6 winmark
6winwinVERBVerbForm=Inf2 teachesxcomp
7streetstreetNOUNNumber=Sing8 fightscompound
8fightsfightNOUNNumber=Plur6 winobj
9properlyproperlyADV_6 winadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1teach speech: otherpresentIthim = hevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic
2winto-infinitivestreet fightsproperly propertyvn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fight=Eventuality

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

It gives his energy a place with strict rules

nsubjnmod:possobjdetobjcaseamodnmodrootItPRONgivesVERBhisPRONenergyNOUNaDETplaceNOUNwithADPstrictADJrulesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 givesnsubj
2givesgiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 energynmod:poss
4energyenergyNOUNNumber=Sing2 givesobj
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 placedet
6placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing2 givesobj
7withwithADP_9 rulescase
8strictstrictADJDegree=Pos9 rulesamod
9rulesruleNOUNNumber=Plur6 placenmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepresentIthis energyvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent energy=Recipient place=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/375-what-fights-cost-at-school/t9/