Test 3 · ★★ · Self-defence or just stupid?
«some kid grabbed my arm and wouldn't let go so i yanked free and legged it to sir». Good move?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: kid, i · What happens: grab, not let, go, yank, leg, sir · To what, where: arm
This is test 3 · ★★ of lesson 377 «Self-defence or just stupid?» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: «some kid grabbed my arm and wouldn't let go so i yanked free and legged it to sir».
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 4 grabbed | punct |
| 2 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 3 kid | det |
| 3 | kid | kid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 grabbed | nsubj |
| 4 | grabbed | grab | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 arm | nmod:poss |
| 6 | arm | arm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 grabbed | obj |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 let | cc |
| 8 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 let | aux |
| 9 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 10 let | advmod |
| 10 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 grabbed | conj |
| 11 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 let | xcomp |
| 12 | so | so | ADV | _ | 14 yanked | advmod |
| 13 | i | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 yanked | nsubj |
| 14 | yanked | yank | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 grabbed | advcl |
| 15 | free | free | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 yanked | xcomp |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 legged | cc |
| 17 | legged | leg | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 yanked | conj |
| 18 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 legged | obj |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 sir | mark |
| 20 | sir | sir | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 legged | xcomp |
| 21 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 20 sir | punct |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 grabbed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grab in a quote | past | some kid | my arm | vn steal-10.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent arm=Theme | ||||
| 2 | not let in a quote | would | some kid not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | go in a quote | infinitive | some kid not said here | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | yank in a quote | past | i | free property | vn split-23.2 «NP V apart»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 5 | leg in a quote | past | i not said here | arm | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | sir in a quote | to-infinitive | i not said here | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Good move?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 move | amod |
| 2 | move | move | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 move | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Yes, getting free and getting help is self-defence
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 11 defence | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | getting | get | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 11 defence | csubj |
| 4 | free | free | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 getting | xcomp |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 getting | cc |
| 6 | getting | get | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 3 getting | conj |
| 7 | help | help | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 getting | obj |
| 8 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 defence | cop |
| 9 | self | self | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 defence | compound |
| 10 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 9 self | punct |
| 11 | defence | defence | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | gerund | free property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 2 | get | gerund | help | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer help=Stimulus | |||||
| 3 | is a | present | getting | self defence | tree rules |
Option 2
Yes, but only if you hit him too
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 7 hit | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 hit | punct |
| 3 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 7 hit | cc |
| 4 | only | only | ADV | _ | 7 hit | advmod |
| 5 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 7 hit | mark |
| 6 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 7 hit | nsubj |
| 7 | hit | hit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 hit | obj |
| 9 | too | too | ADV | _ | 7 hit | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hit | present | you | him = he | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme he=Co-Theme |
Option 3
No, you should have stayed there and argued it out with him
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 6 stayed | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 No | punct |
| 3 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 stayed | nsubj |
| 4 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 stayed | aux |
| 5 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 stayed | aux |
| 6 | stayed | stay | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 7 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 6 stayed | advmod |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 argued | cc |
| 9 | argued | argue | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 stayed | conj |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 argued | obj |
| 11 | out | out | ADP | _ | 9 argued | compound:prt |
| 12 | with | with | ADP | _ | 13 him | case |
| 13 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 argued | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stay | should · perfect | you | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | argue out speech: disagree | past | you not said here | it | with him = he | vn chit_chat-37.6-1 «NP V NP PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent it=Topic with he=Co-Agent |
Option 4
No, you should have hit him first
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 6 hit | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 No | punct |
| 3 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 hit | nsubj |
| 4 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 hit | aux |
| 5 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 hit | aux |
| 6 | hit | hit | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 7 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 hit | obj |
| 8 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 6 hit | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hit | should · perfect | you | him = he | first property | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme he=Co-Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/377-self-defence-or-just-stupid/t3/