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Test 8 · ★ · Girls who fight and double standards

«Maddie asked for it, she shoves everyone, so the punch was fine». Is it?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Maddie, punch · What happens: ask, shove, be · To what, where: everyone · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 381 «Girls who fight and double standards» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: «Maddie asked for it, she shoves everyone, so the punch was fine».

punctnsubjcaseoblpunctnsubjccompobjpunctadvmoddetnsubjcopparataxispunctpunctroot«PUNCTMaddiePROPNaskedVERBforADPitPRON,PUNCTshePRONshovesVERBeveryonePRON,PUNCTsoADVtheDETpunchNOUNwasAUXfineADJ»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_3 askedpunct
2MaddieMaddiePROPNNumber=Sing3 askednsubj
3askedaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4forforADP_5 itcase
5ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 askedobl
6,,PUNCT_8 shovespunct
7sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 shovesnsubj
8shovesshoveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 askedccomp
9everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot8 shovesobj
10,,PUNCT_15 finepunct
11sosoADV_15 fineadvmod
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 punchdet
13punchpunchNOUNNumber=Sing15 finensubj
14wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 finecop
15finefineADJDegree=Pos8 shovesparataxis
16»»PUNCT_15 finepunct
17..PUNCT_3 askedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ask speech: ask in a quotepastMaddiefor itvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2shove in a quotepresentMaddieeveryonevn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent everyone=Theme
3is in a quotepastthe punchfine propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Is it?

nsubjpunctrootIsVERBitPRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IsbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Isnsubj
3??PUNCT_1 Ispunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bepresentpunchvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

The options

Option 1

Yes, because she was the one who started it

discoursepunctmarknsubjcopdetnsubjacl:relclobjrootYesINTJ,PUNCTbecauseSCONJshePRONwasAUXtheDEToneNOUNwhoPRONstartedVERBitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos7 onediscourse
2,,PUNCT_7 onepunct
3becausebecauseSCONJ_7 onemark
4sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 onensubj
5wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 onecop
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 onedet
7oneoneNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8whowhoPRONPronType=Rel9 startednsubj
9startedstartVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 oneacl:relcl
10ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 startedobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastshethe onetree rules
2startpastthe oneitvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

Only if she shoved him first that same day in the line

advmodmarknsubjobjadvmoddetamodobl:unmarkedcasedetoblrootOnlyADVifSCONJshePRONshovedVERBhimPRONfirstADVthatDETsameADJdayNOUNinADPtheDETlineNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnlyonlyADV_4 shovedadvmod
2ififSCONJ_4 shovedmark
3sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 shovednsubj
4shovedshoveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 shovedobj
6firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord4 shovedadvmod
7thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem9 daydet
8samesameADJDegree=Pos9 dayamod
9daydayNOUNNumber=Sing4 shovedobl:unmarked
10ininADP_12 linecase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 linedet
12linelineNOUNNumber=Sing4 shovedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1shovepastshehim = hethe linedayfirst propertyvn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent he=Theme in line=Destination

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

No, shoving should be reported, not punished with a punch

discoursepunctnsubj:passauxaux:passpunctadvmodconjcasedetoblrootNoINTJ,PUNCTshovingVERBshouldAUXbeAUXreportedVERB,PUNCTnotPARTpunishedVERBwithADPaDETpunchNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg6 reporteddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3shovingshoveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 reportednsubj:pass
4shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin6 reportedaux
5bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf6 reportedaux:pass
6reportedreportVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7,,PUNCT_9 punishedpunct
8notnotPARTPolarity=Neg9 punishedadvmod
9punishedpunishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 reportedconj
10withwithADP_12 punchcase
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 punchdet
12punchpunchNOUNNumber=Sing9 punishedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1shovegerundvn push-12-1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent
2reportshould · passivevn prosecute-33.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
3not punishparticiplewith a punchvn prosecute-33.2-1 «NP V NP PP.theme PP.attribute»: agent=Agent with punch=Theme

Option 4

Yes, if it was only her nose that got hit

discoursepunctmarknsubjcopadvmodnmod:possnsubj:passaux:passacl:relclrootYesINTJ,PUNCTifSCONJitPRONwasAUXonlyADVherPRONnoseNOUNthatPRONgotAUXhitVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos8 nosediscourse
2,,PUNCT_8 nosepunct
3ififSCONJ_8 nosemark
4ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 nosensubj
5wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 nosecop
6onlyonlyADV_8 noseadvmod
7herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 nosenmod:poss
8nosenoseNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9thatthatPRONPronType=Rel11 hitnsubj:pass
10gotgetAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 hitaux:pass
11hithitVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 noseacl:relcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastither nosetree rules
2hitpast · passiveher nosevn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Co-Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/381-girls-who-fight-and-double-standards/t8/