Test 3 · ★★ · Street gangs and loyalty
Older lad: «here's a fiver, little bro, just hold this bag for me». What's wise?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · What happens: be, hold · To what, where: fiver, bag
This is test 3 · ★★ of lesson 383 «Street gangs and loyalty» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Older lad: «here's a fiver, little bro, just hold this bag for me».
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Older | old | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 2 lad | amod |
| 2 | lad | lad | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 8 fiver | punct |
| 4 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 5 here | punct |
| 5 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 8 fiver | advmod |
| 6 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 fiver | cop |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 fiver | det |
| 8 | fiver | fiver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 lad | appos |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 bro | punct |
| 10 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 bro | amod |
| 11 | bro | bro | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 fiver | vocative |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 hold | punct |
| 13 | just | just | ADV | _ | 14 hold | advmod |
| 14 | hold | hold | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 8 fiver | parataxis |
| 15 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 16 bag | det |
| 16 | bag | bag | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 hold | obj |
| 17 | for | for | ADP | _ | 18 me | case |
| 18 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 hold | obl |
| 19 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 14 hold | punct |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 lad | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a in a quote | present | a fiver | here | little bro vocative | tree rules | |||
| 2 | hold in a quote | infinitive | this bag | for me | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bag=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What's wise?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 wise | nsubj |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 wise | cop |
| 3 | wise | wise | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 wise | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | wise property | tree rules |
The options
Option 1 · ✓ the right answer
Say no and tell a trusted adult
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Say | say | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | no | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 1 Say | discourse |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 tell | cc |
| 4 | tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Say | conj |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 adult | det |
| 6 | trusted | trust | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 adult | amod |
| 7 | adult | adult | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 tell | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | imperative | you not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | infinitive | you not said here | a trusted adult | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent adult=Recipient | ||||
| 3 | trust | participle | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
Option 2
Hold it but don't look inside the bag
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hold | hold | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Hold | obj |
| 3 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 6 look | cc |
| 4 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 6 look | aux |
| 5 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 look | advmod |
| 6 | look | look | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Hold | conj |
| 7 | inside | inside | ADP | _ | 9 bag | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 bag | det |
| 9 | bag | bag | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 look | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hold | imperative | you not said here | it | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | ||||
| 2 | not look | infinitive · do-support | you not said here | inside the bag | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent inside bag=Theme |
Option 3
Ask for a tenner instead
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ask | ask | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | for | for | ADP | _ | 4 tenner | case |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 tenner | det |
| 4 | tenner | tenner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Ask | obl |
| 5 | instead | instead | ADV | _ | 1 Ask | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ask speech: ask | imperative | you not said here | for a tenner; instead property | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice
Take it, a fiver's a fiver
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Take | take | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Take | obj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 fiver | punct |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 fiver | det |
| 5 | fiver | fiver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 fiver | nsubj |
| 6 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 fiver | cop |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 fiver | det |
| 8 | fiver | fiver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Take | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | imperative | you not said here | it | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is a | present | a fiver | a fiver | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/383-street-gangs-and-loyalty/t3/