Test 2 · ★ · When the police come
Mate: «tell the copper u never saw nothing, don't be a grass». What's right for a witness?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: u · What happens: tell, not see, do, not be, be · To what, where: copper, nothing, grass · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 384 «When the police come» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Mate: «tell the copper u never saw nothing, don't be a grass».
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mate | mate | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 4 tell | punct |
| 3 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 4 tell | punct |
| 4 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Mate | parataxis |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 copper | det |
| 6 | copper | copper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 tell | obj |
| 7 | u | you | PRON | Abbr=Yes Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 9 saw | nsubj |
| 8 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 9 saw | advmod |
| 9 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 copper | acl:relcl |
| 10 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 9 saw | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 do | punct |
| 12 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 tell | conj |
| 13 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 16 grass | advmod |
| 14 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 16 grass | cop |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 grass | det |
| 16 | grass | grass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 do | obj |
| 17 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 4 tell | punct |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Mate | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert in a quote | infinitive | the copper | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent copper=Recipient | |||||
| 2 | not see in a quote | past | u | nothing | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer nothing=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | do in a quote | infinitive | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 4 | not is a in a quote | infinitive | a grass | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What's right for a witness?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 right | nsubj |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 right | cop |
| 3 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | for | for | ADP | _ | 6 witness | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 witness | det |
| 6 | witness | witness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 right | obl |
| 7 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 right | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | for a witness; right property | tree rules |
The options
Option 1
Blame someone you don't like very much
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Blame | blame | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 1 Blame | obj |
| 3 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 like | nsubj |
| 4 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 like | aux |
| 5 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 like | advmod |
| 6 | like | like | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 someone | acl:relcl |
| 7 | very | very | ADV | _ | 8 much | advmod |
| 8 | much | much | ADV | _ | 6 like | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | blame | imperative | you not said here | someone | vn judgment-33.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent someone=Theme | ||||
| 2 | not like | present · do-support | you | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
Say honestly what you actually saw
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Say | say | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | honestly | honestly | ADV | _ | 1 Say | advmod |
| 3 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 6 saw | obj |
| 4 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 saw | nsubj |
| 5 | actually | actually | ADV | _ | 6 saw | advmod |
| 6 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 1 Say | ccomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | imperative | you not said here | honestly property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | see | past | you | actually property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer what=Stimulus |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice
Say you saw nothing at all, to be safe
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Say | say | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 saw | nsubj |
| 3 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 1 Say | ccomp |
| 4 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 3 saw | obj |
| 5 | at | at | ADP | _ | 6 all | case |
| 6 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 4 nothing | nmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 safe | punct |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 safe | mark |
| 9 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 10 safe | cop |
| 10 | safe | safe | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Say | parataxis |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | imperative | you not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | see | past | you | nothing | all | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer nothing=Stimulus | |||
| 3 | is | to-infinitive | safe property | tree rules |
Option 4
Make up a different, more exciting story
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Make | make | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | up | up | ADP | _ | 1 Make | compound:prt |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 story | det |
| 4 | different | different | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 story | amod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 different | punct |
| 6 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 7 exciting | advmod |
| 7 | exciting | exciting | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 story | amod |
| 8 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Make | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make up | imperative | you not said here | a different exciting story | vn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme story=Pivot |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/384-when-the-police-come/t2/