Test 1 · ★ · Ponytail tugging: crushes shown clumsily «tom pulls my hair EVERY day in the line». Mum: «aw, he fancies you». What's true?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: tom · What happens: pull, fancy, be · To what, where: hair, line, you
This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 387 «Ponytail tugging: crushes shown clumsily» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school .
The question Sentence 1: «tom pulls my hair EVERY day in the line».
punct nsubj nmod:poss obj det obl:unmarked case det obl punct punct root « PUNCT tom NOUN pulls VERB my PRON hair NOUN EVERY DET day NOUN in ADP the DET line NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 3 pulls punct 2 tom tom NOUN Number=Sing 3 pulls nsubj 3 pulls pull VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 hair nmod:poss 5 hair hair NOUN Number=Sing 3 pulls obj 6 EVERY every DET PronType=Tot 7 day det 7 day day NOUN Number=Sing 3 pulls obl:unmarked 8 in in ADP _ 10 line case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 line det 10 line line NOUN Number=Sing 3 pulls obl 11 » » PUNCT _ 3 pulls punct 12 . . PUNCT _ 3 pulls punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 pull in a quote present tom my hair the line day vn push-12-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hair=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Mum: «aw, he fancies you».
punct punct discourse punct nsubj appos obj punct punct root Mum NOUN : PUNCT « PUNCT aw INTJ , PUNCT he PRON fancies VERB you PRON » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mum mum NOUN Number=Sing root root 2 : : PUNCT _ 7 fancies punct 3 « « PUNCT _ 7 fancies punct 4 aw aw INTJ _ 7 fancies discourse 5 , , PUNCT _ 7 fancies punct 6 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 fancies nsubj 7 fancies fancy VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 1 Mum appos 8 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 7 fancies obj 9 » » PUNCT _ 7 fancies punct 10 . . PUNCT _ 1 Mum punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 fancy in a quote present tom you vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer you=Stimulus
Sentence 3: What's true?
nsubj cop punct root What PRON 's AUX true ADJ ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 What what PRON PronType=Int 3 true nsubj 2 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 true cop 3 true true ADJ Degree=Pos root root 4 ? ? PUNCT _ 3 true punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present true property tree rules
The options Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer Liking you doesn't make hurting you OK
csubj obj aux advmod xcomp obj xcomp root Liking VERB you PRON does AUX n't PART make VERB hurting VERB you PRON OK ADJ The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Liking like VERB VerbForm=Ger 5 make csubj 2 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 1 Liking obj 3 does do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 make aux 4 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 5 make advmod 5 make make VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 6 hurting hurt VERB VerbForm=Ger 5 make xcomp 7 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 6 hurting obj 8 OK ok ADJ Degree=Pos 5 make xcomp
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 like gerund you vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot you=Theme 2 not make present · do-support Liking ok property tree rules 3 not hurt gerund Liking not said here you vn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer you=Patient
Option 2 It will stop on its own if she smiles
nsubj aux case nmod:poss obl mark nsubj advcl root It PRON will AUX stop VERB on ADP its PRON own ADJ if SCONJ she PRON smiles VERB The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 stop nsubj 2 will will AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 stop aux 3 stop stop VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 on on ADP _ 6 own case 5 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 own nmod:poss 6 own own ADJ Degree=Pos 3 stop obl 7 if if SCONJ _ 9 smiles mark 8 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 9 smiles nsubj 9 smiles smile VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 stop advcl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stop future It its own vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality 2 smile a condition, not said to happen present she vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Option 3 She should pull his hair back harder
nsubj aux nmod:poss obj advmod advmod root She PRON should AUX pull VERB his PRON hair NOUN back ADV harder ADV The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 pull nsubj 2 should should AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 pull aux 3 pull pull VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 hair nmod:poss 5 hair hair NOUN Number=Sing 3 pull obj 6 back back ADV _ 3 pull advmod 7 harder hard ADV Degree=Cmp 3 pull advmod
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 pull back should She his hair hard property vn push-12-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hair=Theme
Option 4 She should be flattered and say nothing
nsubj aux aux:pass cc conj obj root She PRON should AUX be AUX flattered VERB and CCONJ say VERB nothing PRON The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 flattered nsubj 2 should should AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 flattered aux 3 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 4 flattered aux:pass 4 flattered flatter VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 say cc 6 say say VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 flattered conj 7 nothing nothing PRON Number=Sing PronType=Neg 6 say obj
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 flatter should · passive She vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer 2 say speech: assert infinitive nothing vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent nothing=Topic
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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