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Test 10 · ★ · «Just hit him back» or «tell a teacher»? What the grown-up…

Maddie's dad, still angry about her nose: «next time you hit him first!» Wise Maddie says?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, Wise Maddie · What happens: hit, say · To what, where: him · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 10 · ★ of lesson 391 ««Just hit him back» or «tell a teacher»? What the grown-ups say» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Maddie's dad, still angry about her nose: «next time you hit him first!»

nmod:posscasepunctadvmodamodcasenmod:possoblpunctpunctamodobl:unmarkednsubjconjobjadvmodpunctpunctrootMaddiePROPN'sPARTdadNOUN,PUNCTstillADVangryADJaboutADPherPRONnoseNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTnextADJtimeNOUNyouPRONhitVERBhimPRONfirstADV!PUNCT»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MaddieMaddiePROPNNumber=Sing3 dadnmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 Maddiecase
3daddadNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_6 angrypunct
5stillstillADV_6 angryadvmod
6angryangryADJDegree=Pos3 dadamod
7aboutaboutADP_9 nosecase
8herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 nosenmod:poss
9nosenoseNOUNNumber=Sing6 angryobl
10::PUNCT_15 hitpunct
11««PUNCT_15 hitpunct
12nextnextADJDegree=Pos13 timeamod
13timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing15 hitobl:unmarked
14youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs15 hitnsubj
15hithitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 angryconj
16himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 hitobj
17firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord15 hitadvmod
18!!PUNCT_3 dadpunct
19»»PUNCT_3 dadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hit in a quotepresentyouhim = hetimefirst propertyvn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme he=Co-Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Wise Maddie says?

amodnsubjpunctrootWiseADJMaddiePROPNsaysVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WisewiseADJDegree=Pos2 Maddieamod
2MaddieMaddiePROPNNumber=Sing3 saysnsubj
3sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4??PUNCT_3 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentWise Maddievn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

The options

Option 1

«OK Dad, I'll punch him first thing on Monday»

punctdiscoursevocativepunctnsubjauxobjamodobjcaseoblpunctroot«PUNCTOKINTJDadPROPN,PUNCTIPRON'llAUXpunchVERBhimPRONfirstADJthingNOUNonADPMondayPROPN»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_7 punchpunct
2OKokINTJ_7 punchdiscourse
3DadDadPROPNNumber=Sing2 OKvocative
4,,PUNCT_2 OKpunct
5IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs7 punchnsubj
6'llwillAUXVerbForm=Fin7 punchaux
7punchpunchVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
8himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 punchobj
9firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord10 thingamod
10thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing7 punchobj
11ononADP_12 Mondaycase
12MondayMondayPROPNNumber=Sing7 punchobl
13»»PUNCT_7 punchpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1punch in a quotefutureIDadmondayvn swat-18.2 «NP V NP ADJP»: agent=Agent he=Patient thing=Result

Option 2

«I'll hit him twice»

punctnsubjauxobjadvmodpunctroot«PUNCTIPRON'llAUXhitVERBhimPRONtwiceADV»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_4 hitpunct
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 hitnsubj
3'llwillAUXVerbForm=Fin4 hitaux
4hithitVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 hitobj
6twicetwiceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult4 hitadvmod
7»»PUNCT_4 hitpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hit in a quotefutureIhim = hetwice propertyvn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme he=Co-Theme

Option 3

«I'll get Kieran to do it»

punctnsubjauxobjmarkxcompobjpunctroot«PUNCTIPRON'llAUXgetVERBKieranPROPNtoPARTdoVERBitPRON»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_4 getpunct
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 getnsubj
3'llwillAUXVerbForm=Fin4 getaux
4getgetVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5KieranKieranPROPNNumber=Sing4 getobj
6totoPART_7 domark
7dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf4 getxcomp
8ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 doobj
9»»PUNCT_4 getpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1get in a quotefutureIKierantree rules
2do in a quoteto-infinitiveKieran not said hereitvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

«I'd rather tell a teacher, Dad, so it ends»

punctnsubjauxadvmoddetobjpunctoblpunctadvmodnsubjconjpunctroot«PUNCTIPRON'dAUXratherADVtellVERBaDETteacherNOUN,PUNCTDadPROPN,PUNCTsoADVitPRONendsVERB»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_5 tellpunct
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 tellnsubj
3'dwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin5 tellaux
4ratherratherADV_5 telladvmod
5telltellVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 teacherdet
7teacherteacherNOUNNumber=Sing5 tellobj
8,,PUNCT_9 Dadpunct
9DadDadPROPNNumber=Sing5 tellobl
10,,PUNCT_13 endspunct
11sosoADV_13 endsadvmod
12ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 endsnsubj
13endsendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 tellconj
14»»PUNCT_5 tellpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assert in a quotewouldIDada teachervn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent teacher=Recipient
2end in a quotepresentteachervn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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