Test 4 · ★★ · Bystanders: the crowd, the phone and the ones who help
Freddie: «I'm not going on me own to get sir». What can Sam do?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: I, Sam · What happens: not go, get, do · To what, where: sir
This is test 4 · ★★ of lesson 393 «Bystanders: the crowd, the phone and the ones who help» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Freddie: «I'm not going on me own to get sir».
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Freddie | Freddie | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 1 Freddie | punct |
| 3 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 7 going | punct |
| 4 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 going | nsubj |
| 5 | 'm | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 going | aux |
| 6 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 7 going | advmod |
| 7 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 1 Freddie | parataxis |
| 8 | on | on | ADP | _ | 9 me | case |
| 9 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 going | obl |
| 10 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 going | xcomp |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 get | mark |
| 12 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 own | advcl |
| 13 | sir | sir | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 get | obj |
| 14 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 7 going | punct |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Freddie | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not go in a quote | present · progressive | I | on me; own property | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on i=Location | ||||
| 2 | get in a quote | to-infinitive | I not said here | sir | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer sir=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What can Sam do?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 4 do | obj |
| 2 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 do | aux |
| 3 | Sam | Sam | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 do | nsubj |
| 4 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 do | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | can | Sam | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality |
The options
Option 1
Say «chicken» and stay
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Say | say | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 3 chicken | punct |
| 3 | chicken | chicken | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Say | obj |
| 4 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 3 chicken | punct |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 stay | cc |
| 6 | stay | stay | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Say | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | imperative | you not said here | chicken | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent chicken=Topic | ||||
| 2 | stay | infinitive | you not said here | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
Go with him, so they both get there
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Go | go | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | with | with | ADP | _ | 3 him | case |
| 3 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Go | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 get | punct |
| 5 | so | so | ADV | _ | 8 get | advmod |
| 6 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 get | nsubj |
| 7 | both | both | DET | PronType=Tot | 8 get | nsubj |
| 8 | get | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Go | advcl |
| 9 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 8 get | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | imperative | you not said here | with him = he | vn help-72.1-2 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent with he=Beneficiary | ||||
| 2 | get | present | they | there | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer |
Option 3
Go film it instead
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Go | go | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | film | film | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Go | obj |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Go | obj |
| 4 | instead | instead | ADV | _ | 1 Go | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | imperative | you not said here | film | instead property | tree rules |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice
Tell him to stay and watch it with you
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Tell | iobj |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 4 stay | mark |
| 4 | stay | stay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Tell | xcomp |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 watch | cc |
| 6 | watch | watch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 stay | conj |
| 7 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 watch | obj |
| 8 | with | with | ADP | _ | 9 you | case |
| 9 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 watch | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | imperative | you not said here | him = he | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | stay not said to happen | to-infinitive | you not said here | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | watch | infinitive | you not said here | it | with you | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/393-bystanders/t4/