Test 6 · ★★ · Bystanders: the crowd, the phone and the ones who help
«don't, Maddie» — it's Chloe, who never talks to her. Maddie stops. What made it work?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, it, Chloe, Maddie · What happens: not do, be, not talk, stop, make, work · To what, where: Chloe, it
This is test 6 · ★★ of lesson 393 «Bystanders: the crowd, the phone and the ones who help» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: «don't, Maddie» — it's Chloe, who never talks to her.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 2 do | punct |
| 2 | do | do | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 2 do | advmod |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 Maddie | punct |
| 5 | Maddie | Maddie | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 do | vocative |
| 6 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 5 Maddie | punct |
| 7 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 10 Chloe | punct |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 Chloe | nsubj |
| 9 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 Chloe | cop |
| 10 | Chloe | Chloe | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 do | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 talks | punct |
| 12 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 14 talks | nsubj |
| 13 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 14 talks | advmod |
| 14 | talks | talk | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 Chloe | acl:relcl |
| 15 | to | to | ADP | _ | 16 her | case |
| 16 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 talks | obl |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 do | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not do in a quote | imperative | you not said here | Maddie vocative | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | is a | present | it | Chloe | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | not talk | present | Chloe | Chloe | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to she=Co-Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Maddie stops.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Maddie | Maddie | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 stops | nsubj |
| 2 | stops | stop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 stops | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stop | present | Maddie | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality |
Sentence 3: What made it work?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 2 made | nsubj |
| 2 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 made | obj |
| 4 | work | work | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 made | xcomp |
| 5 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 made | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | past | it | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | work | infinitive | vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
The options
Option 1
Chloe called a teacher over
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Chloe | Chloe | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 called | nsubj |
| 2 | called | call | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 teacher | det |
| 4 | teacher | teacher | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 called | obj |
| 5 | over | over | ADV | _ | 2 called | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | call over speech: assert | past | Chloe | a teacher | over property | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent teacher=Recipient |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
Maddie was tired from running about
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Maddie | Maddie | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 tired | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 tired | cop |
| 3 | tired | tired | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | from | from | SCONJ | _ | 5 running | mark |
| 5 | running | run | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 tired | advcl |
| 6 | about | about | ADV | _ | 5 running | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | Maddie | tired property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | run about | gerund | Maddie not said here | about property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
A quiet word from someone unexpected
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 word | det |
| 2 | quiet | quiet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 word | amod |
| 3 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | from | from | ADP | _ | 5 someone | case |
| 5 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 3 word | nmod |
| 6 | unexpected | unexpected | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 someone | amod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
Chloe threatened her
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Chloe | Chloe | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 threatened | nsubj |
| 2 | threatened | threaten | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 threatened | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | threaten | past | Chloe | her = she | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus she=Experiencer |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/393-bystanders/t6/