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Test 6 · ★★ · Bystanders: the crowd, the phone and the ones who help

«don't, Maddie» — it's Chloe, who never talks to her. Maddie stops. What made it work?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, it, Chloe, Maddie · What happens: not do, be, not talk, stop, make, work · To what, where: Chloe, it

This is test 6 · ★★ of lesson 393 «Bystanders: the crowd, the phone and the ones who help» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: «don't, Maddie» — it's Chloe, who never talks to her.

punctadvmodpunctvocativepunctpunctnsubjcopoblpunctnsubjadvmodacl:relclcaseoblpunctroot«PUNCTdoVERBn'tPART,PUNCTMaddiePROPN»PUNCT—PUNCTitPRON'sAUXChloePROPN,PUNCTwhoPRONneverADVtalksVERBtoADPherPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_2 dopunct
2dodoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg2 doadvmod
4,,PUNCT_5 Maddiepunct
5MaddieMaddiePROPNNumber=Sing2 dovocative
6»»PUNCT_5 Maddiepunct
7—-PUNCT_10 Chloepunct
8ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 Chloensubj
9'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 Chloecop
10ChloeChloePROPNNumber=Sing2 doobl
11,,PUNCT_14 talkspunct
12whowhoPRONPronType=Rel14 talksnsubj
13neverneverADVPronType=Neg14 talksadvmod
14talkstalkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 Chloeacl:relcl
15totoADP_16 hercase
16hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 talksobl
17..PUNCT_2 dopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not do in a quoteimperativeyou not said hereMaddie vocativevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2is apresentitChloetree rules
3not talkpresentChloeChloevn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to she=Co-Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Maddie stops.

nsubjpunctrootMaddiePROPNstopsVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MaddieMaddiePROPNNumber=Sing2 stopsnsubj
2stopsstopVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3..PUNCT_2 stopspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stoppresentMaddievn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

Sentence 3: What made it work?

nsubjobjxcomppunctrootWhatPRONmadeVERBitPRONworkVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int2 madensubj
2mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 madeobj
4workworkVERBVerbForm=Inf2 madexcomp
5??PUNCT_2 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastittree rules
2workinfinitivevn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

The options

Option 1

Chloe called a teacher over

nsubjdetobjadvmodrootChloePROPNcalledVERBaDETteacherNOUNoverADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ChloeChloePROPNNumber=Sing2 callednsubj
2calledcallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 teacherdet
4teacherteacherNOUNNumber=Sing2 calledobj
5overoverADV_2 calledadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1call over speech: assertpastChloea teacherover propertyvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent teacher=Recipient

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

Maddie was tired from running about

nsubjcopmarkadvcladvmodrootMaddiePROPNwasAUXtiredADJfromSCONJrunningVERBaboutADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MaddieMaddiePROPNNumber=Sing3 tirednsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 tiredcop
3tiredtiredADJDegree=Posrootroot
4fromfromSCONJ_5 runningmark
5runningrunVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 tiredadvcl
6aboutaboutADV_5 runningadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastMaddietired propertytree rules
2run aboutgerundMaddie not said hereabout propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

A quiet word from someone unexpected

detamodcasenmodamodrootADETquietADJwordNOUNfromADPsomeonePRONunexpectedADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 worddet
2quietquietADJDegree=Pos3 wordamod
3wordwordNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4fromfromADP_5 someonecase
5someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind3 wordnmod
6unexpectedunexpectedADJDegree=Pos5 someoneamod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4

Chloe threatened her

nsubjobjrootChloePROPNthreatenedVERBherPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ChloeChloePROPNNumber=Sing2 threatenednsubj
2threatenedthreatenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 threatenedobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1threatenpastChloeher = shevn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus she=Experiencer

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/393-bystanders/t6/