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Exam question 2 · Mia gets the newest console

It is given that a classmate asserts that a pupil obtained a costly console solely by reason of parental wealth. Select the response most consistent with the guidance of this lesson.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: classmate, pupil, you · What happens: give, assert, obtain, select, guide · To what, where: It, costly console, response, lesson

This is exam question 2 of lesson 396 «Mia gets the newest console» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: It is given that a classmate asserts that a pupil obtained a costly console solely by reason of parental wealth.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 given	nsubj:pass
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 given	aux:pass
3	given	give	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
4	that	that	SCONJ	_	7 asserts	mark
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 classmate	det
6	classmate	classmate	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 asserts	nsubj
7	asserts	assert	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 given	advcl
8	that	that	SCONJ	_	11 obtained	mark
9	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 pupil	det
10	pupil	pupil	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 obtained	nsubj
11	obtained	obtain	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 given	advcl
12	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	14 console	det
13	costly	costly	ADJ	Degree=Pos	14 console	amod
14	console	console	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 obtained	obj
15	solely	solely	ADV	_	11 obtained	advmod
16	by	by	ADP	_	17 reason	case
17	reason	reason	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 obtained	obl
18	of	of	ADP	_	20 wealth	case
19	parental	parental	ADJ	Degree=Pos	20 wealth	amod
20	wealth	wealth	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 reason	nmod
21	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 given	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	give	present · passive		It					vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2	assert	present	a classmate						vn conjecture-29.5 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3	obtain	past	a pupil	a costly console				by reason of parental wealth; solely property	vn obtain-13.5.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent console=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Select the response most consistent with the guidance of this lesson.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Select	select	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 response	det
3	response	response	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Select	obj
4	most	most	ADV	Degree=Sup	5 consistent	advmod
5	consistent	consistent	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 response	amod
6	with	with	ADP	_	8 guidance	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 guidance	det
8	guidance	guidance	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 consistent	obl
9	of	of	ADP	_	11 lesson	case
10	this	this	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	11 lesson	det
11	lesson	lesson	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 guidance	nmod
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Select	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	select	imperative	you not said here	the response					vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme
2	guide			this lesson					nom guidance «communication transitive»: of=patient

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

A calm statement of the true circumstances

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 statement	det
2	calm	calm	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 statement	amod
3	statement	statement	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	of	of	ADP	_	7 circumstances	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 circumstances	det
6	true	true	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 circumstances	amod
7	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 statement	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	state			the true circumstances					nom statement «communication transitive»: of=patient

Option 2

A refusal to address the classmate thereafter

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 refusal	det
2	refusal	refusal	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	to	to	PART	_	4 address	mark
4	address	address	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 refusal	acl
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 classmate	det
6	classmate	classmate	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 address	obj
7	thereafter	thereafter	ADV	_	4 address	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	address	to-infinitive		the classmate				thereafter property	vn illustrate-25.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent classmate=Destination

Option 3

An apology for possessing the console

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	An	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 apology	det
2	apology	apology	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	for	for	SCONJ	_	4 possessing	mark
4	possessing	possess	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	2 apology	acl
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 console	det
6	console	console	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 possessing	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	possess	gerund	a apology not said here	the console					vn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot console=Theme

Option 4

A retaliatory remark concerning the classmate's family

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 remark	det
2	retaliatory	retaliatory	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 remark	amod
3	remark	remark	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	concerning	concern	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	3 remark	acl
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 classmate	det
6	classmate	classmate	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 family	nmod:poss
7	's	's	PART	_	6 classmate	case
8	family	family	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 concerning	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	concern	gerund	a retaliatory remark not said here	the classmate's family					vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus family=Experiencer

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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