Test 3 · ★ · Sore losers and button-mashers «I LET you win, obviously». The other kid knows he tried his hardest. What's true?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: I, you, other kid, kid · What happens: let, win, know, try, be · To what, where: you, hardest · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 398 «Sore losers and button-mashers» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school .
The question Sentence 1: «I LET you win, obviously».
punct nsubj obj xcomp punct advmod punct punct root « PUNCT I PRON LET VERB you PRON win VERB , PUNCT obviously ADV » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 3 LET punct 2 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 3 LET nsubj 3 LET let VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 3 LET obj 5 win win VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 LET xcomp 6 , , PUNCT _ 7 obviously punct 7 obviously obviously ADV _ 3 LET advmod 8 » » PUNCT _ 3 LET punct 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 LET punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 let in a quote past I you obviously property tree rules 2 win in a quote infinitive you not said here vn succeed-74-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: The other kid knows he tried his hardest.
det amod nsubj nsubj ccomp nmod:poss obj punct root The DET other ADJ kid NOUN knows VERB he PRON tried VERB his PRON hardest ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 kid det 2 other other ADJ Degree=Pos 3 kid amod 3 kid kid NOUN Number=Sing 4 knows nsubj 4 knows know VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 tried nsubj 6 tried try VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 knows ccomp 7 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 hardest nmod:poss 8 hardest hard ADJ Degree=Sup 6 tried obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 knows punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 know present the other kid vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus 2 try past kid kid's hardest vn try-61.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hard=Eventuality
Sentence 3: What's true?
nsubj cop punct root What PRON 's AUX true ADJ ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 What what PRON PronType=Int 3 true nsubj 2 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 true cop 3 true true ADJ Degree=Pos root root 4 ? ? PUNCT _ 3 true punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present true property tree rules
The options Option 1 · ← Mova's choice It's a kind thing to say to a winner
nsubj cop det amod mark acl case det obl root It PRON 's AUX a DET kind ADJ thing NOUN to PART say VERB to ADP a DET winner NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 thing nsubj 2 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 thing cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 thing det 4 kind kind ADJ Degree=Pos 5 thing amod 5 thing thing NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 to to PART _ 7 say mark 7 say say VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 thing acl 8 to to ADP _ 10 winner case 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 winner det 10 winner winner NOUN Number=Sing 7 say obl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present It a kind thing tree rules 2 say speech: assert to-infinitive a winner vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to winner=Recipient
Option 2 It means the loser is a better player
nsubj det nsubj cop det amod ccomp root It PRON means VERB the DET loser NOUN is AUX a DET better ADJ player NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 means nsubj 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 loser det 4 loser loser NOUN Number=Sing 8 player nsubj 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 player cop 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 player det 7 better good ADJ Degree=Cmp 8 player amod 8 player player NOUN Number=Sing 2 means ccomp
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present It vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent 2 is a present the loser a better player tree rules
Option 3 It means they should play again
nsubj nsubj aux ccomp advmod root It PRON means VERB they PRON should AUX play VERB again ADV The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 means nsubj 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 play nsubj 4 should should AUX VerbForm=Fin 5 play aux 5 play play VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 means ccomp 6 again again ADV _ 5 play advmod
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present It vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 play should they again vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer It spoils the win and fools nobody
nsubj det obj cc conj obj root It PRON spoils VERB the DET win NOUN and CCONJ fools VERB nobody PRON The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 spoils nsubj 2 spoils spoil VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 win det 4 win win NOUN Number=Sing 2 spoils obj 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 fools cc 6 fools fool VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 spoils conj 7 nobody nobody PRON Number=Sing PronType=Neg 6 fools obj
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 spoil present It the win tree rules 2 fool present nobody vn trick-59.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nobody=Patient
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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