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Test 1 · Climbing trees and playgrounds

A boy in Florida reaches for a high branch with both hands while one foot hangs free. What is wrong?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: boy, one foot · What happens: reach, hang, be

This is test 1 of lesson 4 «Climbing trees and playgrounds» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A boy in Florida reaches for a high branch with both hands while one foot hangs free.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 boy	det
2	boy	boy	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 reaches	nsubj
3	in	in	ADP	_	4 Florida	case
4	Florida	Florida	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 boy	nmod
5	reaches	reach	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	for	for	ADP	_	9 branch	case
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 branch	det
8	high	high	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 branch	amod
9	branch	branch	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 reaches	obl
10	with	with	ADP	_	12 hands	case
11	both	both	DET	PronType=Tot	12 hands	det
12	hands	hand	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 reaches	obl
13	while	while	SCONJ	_	16 hangs	mark
14	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	15 foot	nummod
15	foot	foot	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 hangs	nsubj
16	hangs	hang	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 reaches	advcl
17	free	free	ADJ	Degree=Pos	16 hangs	xcomp
18	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 reaches	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	reach	present	a boy in Florida					for a high branch; with both hands	vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	hang	present	one foot					free property	vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is wrong?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	3 wrong	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 wrong	cop
3	wrong	wrong	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 wrong	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present						wrong property	tree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

He should use his teeth too

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 use	nsubj
2	should	should	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 use	aux
3	use	use	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 teeth	nmod:poss
5	teeth	tooth	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 use	obj
6	too	too	ADV	_	3 use	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	use	should	He	his teeth					vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tooth=Patient

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

He has only one point of contact left

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 has	nsubj
2	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	only	only	ADV	_	4 one	advmod
4	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	5 point	nummod
5	point	point	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 has	obj
6	of	of	ADP	_	7 contact	case
7	contact	contact	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 point	nmod
8	left	leave	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	7 contact	acl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	He	one point of contact					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent point=Patient
2	leave	participle		contact not said here					vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	point			contact					nom point «cognition transitive»: of=patient

Option 3

Nothing, that is the best way

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Nothing	nothing	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Neg	root	root
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 way	punct
3	that	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	7 way	nsubj
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 way	cop
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 way	det
6	best	good	ADJ	Degree=Sup	7 way	amod
7	way	way	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Nothing	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	that	the best way					tree rules

Option 4

He is climbing too slowly

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 climbing	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 climbing	aux
3	climbing	climb	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
4	too	too	ADV	_	3 climbing	advmod
5	slowly	slowly	ADV	_	3 climbing	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	climb	present · progressive	He					slowly property	vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/4-climbing/t1/