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Test 2 · Climbing trees and playgrounds

Ava finds a grey branch with no leaves in summer. Should she stand on it?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: Ava · What happens: find, stand · To what, where: grey branch, branch

This is test 2 of lesson 4 «Climbing trees and playgrounds» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Ava finds a grey branch with no leaves in summer.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Ava	Ava	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 finds	nsubj
2	finds	find	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 branch	det
4	grey	grey	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 branch	amod
5	branch	branch	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 finds	obj
6	with	with	ADP	_	8 leaves	case
7	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	8 leaves	det
8	leaves	leaf	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 finds	obl
9	in	in	ADP	_	10 summer	case
10	summer	summer	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 finds	obl
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 finds	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	find	present	Ava	a grey branch			summer	with no leaves	vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent branch=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Should she stand on it?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Should	should	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 stand	aux
2	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 stand	nsubj
3	stand	stand	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	on	on	ADP	_	5 it	case
5	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 stand	obl
6	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 stand	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	stand	should	Ava			branch			vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on it=Location

The options

Option 1

Only if it is high up

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Only	only	ADV	_	6 up	advmod
2	if	if	SCONJ	_	6 up	mark
3	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 up	nsubj
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 up	cop
5	high	high	ADV	Degree=Pos	6 up	advmod
6	up	up	ADV	_	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	it					high, up property	tree rules

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

No, it may be dead and could snap

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	No	no	INTJ	Polarity=Neg	6 dead	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 No	punct
3	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 dead	nsubj
4	may	may	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	6 dead	aux
5	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	6 dead	cop
6	dead	dead	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	9 snap	cc
8	could	could	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	9 snap	aux
9	snap	snap	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	6 dead	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	may	it					dead property	tree rules
2	snap	could							vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3

Yes, if she jumps on it fast

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Yes	yes	INTJ	Polarity=Pos	5 jumps	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 jumps	punct
3	if	if	SCONJ	_	5 jumps	mark
4	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 jumps	nsubj
5	jumps	jump	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	on	on	ADP	_	7 it	case
7	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 jumps	obl
8	fast	fast	ADV	Degree=Pos	5 jumps	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	jump	present	she			it		fast property	vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on it=Trajectory

Option 4

Yes, grey branches are the strongest

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Yes	yes	INTJ	Polarity=Pos	3 grey	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Yes	punct
3	grey	grey	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 branches	amod
4	branches	branch	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 strongest	nsubj
5	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 strongest	cop
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 strongest	det
7	strongest	strong	ADJ	Degree=Sup	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	grey branches					strong property	tree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/4-climbing/t2/